【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 he had been a military aircraft minister for 23 years, and wasknown as the second emperor.many friends e to prince gong39。s residence with admiration. the film andtelevision works also make a lot of hype about ho. however, there is a big gapbetween the real image of ho and the image of the film and television works. hois a real beautiful man with a white face, quick action, dignified and humorousspeech.the second master, prince gong yi? (18331898), was the sixth son ofemperor daoguang. he was named prince gong in the imperial edict of emperordaoguang in 1850. he was an important and influential figure in the politicalsituation of the late qing dynasty. after the death of emperor xianfeng in 1861,he and cixi jointly launched the xinyou coup to eliminate eight ministers,such as sushun, which paved the way for cixi to reach the peak of power. afterthat, he was appointed as the king of political affairs, walked on the militaryplane, and participated in military affairs as a prince, which was very rare inthe qing dynasty. as a leader, he, together with zeng guofan, zhang zhidongand other feudal officials, set off the famous westernization movement inmodern chinese history. under his invitation and planning, the qing governmentestablished in 1860 the first official ministry of foreign affairs in chinesehistory, the premier39。s national affairs yamen, to deal with foreign affairs. in1862, under his own planning, the qing government established the capitaltongwen school in beijing. the establishment of tongwen school was the beginningof the establishment of a new school in china. it entered the school of beijingnormal university in 1902 and became the earliest part of the establishment ofpeking university. it seems that the prince of the late qing dynasty has acertain relationship with peking university. yi? was the sixth son of emperordaoguang. at that time, he was famous for his foreign affairs. therefore, peoplenicknamed him gui zi liu, and he didn39。t mind. because yi? was very independentand active in politics, he was afraid of empress dowager cixi. later, he lostpower and lived in seclusion in jiehe temple. yi? became the tenth iron hat kingof the qing dynasty in 1872. he is the author of the collection of works ofledaotang. after the sino japanese war of 18941895, it was used again. it wasthe prime minister of the navy, the council for military affairs, and the innercourt. he died in 1898 with the posthumous title of zhong. ) scenic spots in the mansionthe main hall of the palace of yin39。an, monly known as yin39。an hall, isthe place where important ceremonial activities are held. a group of screens andthe throne of the prince are placed in the center of the hall. it corresponds tothe jinluan hall of the forbidden city. jinluan hall was the place where theemperor summoned and held important ceremonies.the tall building you see now was newly built in this overhaul as it was inthe guangxu reign of tongzhi. the original yin39。an hall, together with the eastand west side halls, was destroyed by burning incense on the night of thelantern festival on january 15, 1921.the new construction process of yin39。an hall:the yin39。an hall was built according to the strict architectural regulationsof the qing dynasty and the highest standard roof of the royal palace.tourists, please observe the color of the tiles on the roof of the mainhall, the number of animals on the roof ridge, the number of doornails on themain door, etc. how are they different from the palace museum you can see?the roof of the imperial palace is covered with golden colored glass, whichis the symbol of imperial power。 the roof of the main hall of the royal palaceis covered with green colored glass tiles, and the roof of the auxiliary hall iscovered with gray tiles, which indicates the prince39。s status.in ancient architecture, door nails were only used on board ally used to guard against the enemy39。s fire attack, so zhuoyi was coveredwith mud to prevent fire. doornails are usually made of copper. in the qingdynasty, the use of door nails was regulated. in royal architecture, there arenine nails for each door, nine in each direction, and a total of ninetynine andeightyone nails. nine is the pole of yang number, symbolizing the higheststatus of the emperor. because the imperial temple is dedicated to the emperorsof the past dynasties, it also has nine road studs。 seven roads in the royalpalace take seven roads, but seven roads in the prince39。s palace take nine roads。further down there are five roads take five roads.duofuxuan is monly known as tengluoyuan. the main hall was calledyanxi hall in the period of peace, which was the residence of the son andprincess of peace. it was called duofuxuan in the period of prince gong. itwas the hall and living room of the palace. it was mainly used by the host toreceive visitors, relatives and friends or subordinates who came to report backto the official affairs. it was also used to store gifts sent by the emperor.duofuxuan was inscribed by emperor xianfeng. it means the palace of a lot ofhappiness. the plaque of tongde yanxi is hung in the center of the hall, whichis intended to warn the host that only when you and the emperor have the samevirtue can you extend the xi (xi: good luck and long life). please observecarefully that the four walls of the hall near the ceiling are all hung with theinscription of fu shou. the inscription of fu shou is written on the redsquare paper (. dou fang) and is placed in a shuttle shape. the inscriptionof fu shou is made in pairs.since the reign of kangxi in the qing dynasty, every winter, the emperorhad to write the words fu and shou in person and give them to the king, theduke, the minister and the empress. the word shou will be added to every majorbirthday celebration. according to convention, the old fu shou dou fang cannot be removed. instead, the new fu shou dou fang is pasted directly on theold one, meaning fu tian shou. now