【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 dynasty (1191 ad)， and now only one is left in the east.taihe yuanqi squaretaihe yuanqi square was built in the 23rd year of jiajing in the mingdynasty （1544 .）， which is of stone structure. taihe yuanqi was written bythe governor of shandong at that time.taihe refers to the bination of heaven and earth, sun and moon, andyin and yang. yuanqi originally means the original material that forms theworld. later, some materialists called the five elements yuanqi as gold,wood, water, fire and earth。 everything in the world is posed of fiveelements. here, yuanqi is the bination of heaven and earth, sun and moon,and yin and yang, which is the basis for the growth of all things. taihe qimeans that confucius thought embodies the essence and the most noble aspect ofhuman thought. it can make human thought reach a supreme position as theuniverse produces everything.after yuanqi square of taihe, there was the zhisheng temple square,formerly known as the xuansheng temple square. there was no record of itsfounding date. there was a xuansheng temple square on the temple map in the16th year of hongzhi of ming dynasty (ad 1503)。 in 1729 ad, xuansheng temple waschanged to zhisheng temple. this square is white marble. zhi meanssupreme.demou heaven and earth, daoguan ancient and modern means that confuciuscontributed as much to mankind as heaven and earth. confucius thought isunprecedented, and is supreme in both ancient and modern times and in thefuture.holy time gateshengshimen, originally the main gate of confucius temple, was built in the13th year of yongle (ad 1415) of ming dynasty, expanded in the 12th year ofhongzhi (ad 1499)， and named shengshimen by emperor shizong of qing dynasty inthe 8th year of yongzheng (ad 1730)。 the gate is built on a high platform, andthere are reliefs on the front and rear royal roads respectively. it is carvedin the ming dynasty. shengshimen was written by emperor gaozong of qingdynasty.the word shengshi es from mencius. after paring four ancientchinese sages, mencius pointed out: boyi is the sage of qing dynasty。 yiyin isthe sage of ren dynasty。 liuxiahui is the sage of harmony。 confucius is the sageof time。 yi yin helped tang exterminate xia jie, assisted wai bing after tangdied, and established tang sun tai jia to ascend the throne after zhong rendied. because tai jia destroyed tang fa, he was banished by yi yin. three yearslater, tai jia repented and yi yin took him back. mencius called yi yin thesage。 liu xiahui was a senior official of the state of lu in the spring andautumn period. he had been demoted three times and remained in office. whenasked why he didnt leave, he replied, how can we go straight and serve people?why should we go to our parents country if we do wrong? later, when qiattacked lu, he sent people to qi to persuade him to withdraw. without a singlesoldier, he withdrew from qis army, so mencius said that he was the holy parison, mencius believes that confucius is the sage of the time, the sageof the whole time, is the most suitable sage of the times, no matter in anyperiod, any dynasty, confucius thought should bee orthodox thought.bishui bridgewhen you enter the shengshi gate, it suddenly opens. in the large squarecourtyard, there are towering ancient trees, fragrant grass, symmetrical eastand west, each with a waist gate. the three arch bridges on the opposite sidecover the bishui, and half cover the hongdao gate. in addition, the stone bonsaiis decorated on it. it makes people relaxed and happy, and they are all suddenly feel that they have entered the realm of god。 those who worshipthe saints will look up to the top, and those who watch will see it with this situation, the east side of the waist gate is called quickview， and the west side of the waist gate is called yang gao。 kuai kanmeans seeing first, while yanggao es from the analects of confucius zihan. it means that confucius way is high and unfathomable. looking up, thehigher you look, the higher you study confucius thoughts and theories. once youenter the door, you will feel that there is no end to what you learn. these twogates were built in the 12th year of hongzhi in ming dynasty (1499 ad)。 in thepast, only the emperor could go through the main gate for sacrifice, and mostpeople could only enter the temple through the yanggao gate.in front of a water across, three bridges longitudinal span, ring water hascarved stone column, because the water around such a