【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ed to a cooling of cold war relations in the late 1980, for the first time in seven years, fidel castro authorized emigration out of cuba by the country39。s united states weled the cubans, but later took steps to slow the tide when evidence suggested that castro was using the refugee flight to empty his / 英雄 / 困難類/斗爭、e chamberlain（內(nèi)維爾張伯倫）in 1938, british prime minister chamberlain signed the munich pact with adolf hitler, an agreement that gave czechoslovakia away to nazi conquest while bringing, as chamberlain promised, “peace in our time.”eleven months after the signing of the munich pact, germany broke the peace in europe by invading solemn chamberlain had no choice but to declare war, and world war ii began in ，不說了... wallenberg（瓦倫堡）raoul wallenberg was a young swedish 1944 he left the safety of his country and entered the next year he outwitted the nazis and saved as many as 100,000 jews(he was not himself jewish)from the death 1945 he was arrested by the russians, charged with spying, and imprisoned in a russian labor 、自救（conscience is a more powerful motivation than money,fame and power）soros（喬治 索斯洛）the financial crocodile soros, who at one stage after the fall of the berlin wall was providing more assistance to russia than the us government, believes in practising what he open society institute has been pivotal in helping eastern european countries develop democratic societies and market has the advantage of an insider39。s knowledge of the workings of global capitalism, so his criticism is particularly year, the soros foundation39。s network spent nearly half a billion dollars on projects in education, public health and promoting democracy, making it one of the world39。s largest private ：（媒體 / 團(tuán)體 / 主流）revere（保羅）our perceptive towards paul revere just illustrates this ing to the romantic legend, he, galloping along of the dark from one farm house to another, alerted the people to the ing of course the story emphasized the courage of one man, made him a hero in our history r, his heroism required a matrix of otherswho were already wellprepared to mobilize against the oppressor and he was just one part of a prearrange like revere have no usefulness apart from a society primed to 、斗爭/勇敢/合作類cooperationford（亨利 福特）henry ford,one of the most influential inventors in the history, was always inattentive in ,he and a friend took a watch apart to probe the principle behind and upset, the teacher punished him both to stay after punishment was to stay until they had fixed the the teacher did not know young ford’s genius,in ten minutes,this mechanical wizard had repaired the watch and was on this way is imagination that invigorated ford to make a through inquiry about things he did not once plugged up the spout of a teapot and placed it on the he waited to see what would water boiled and, of course, turned to the steam had no way to escape, the teapot explosion cracked a mirror and broke a ’s year of curiosity and tinkering paid off,when he built his imagination of horseless carriage into reality, the history of transportation was changed forever用于creativity/curiosity/科技類der graham bell（亞歷山大 格雷厄姆貝爾）not realizing the full impact it would have on society, alexander graham bell introduced the first telephone to an amazed audience at america39。s centennial exposition in philadelphia in a year, bell had installed 230 phones and established the bell telephone pany, which was later transformed into atamp。 1997, 643,000,000,000 calls were made by people in the united states 、科技/影響力類考研政治大題答題技巧普遍適用規(guī)則：在掌握知識量基本相同的情況下，答題技巧的不同可能使總分相差10到20分。政治的考研試卷中大題的分值占百分之六十，而實際上大題也是技巧性最強(qiáng)的題型。下面向大家介紹大題答題四步曲：第一步：仔細(xì)審題。找出本題目是關(guān)于哪個學(xué)科的哪個章節(jié)，在草稿紙上寫下此章節(jié)內(nèi)所有可能與本題有聯(lián)系的基本概念及原理。大多數(shù)題目是跨章節(jié)，甚至跨學(xué)科的，要注意思維的發(fā)散性。第二步：解釋每一個概念并寫出原理的基本內(nèi)容。如果自己寫出的相關(guān)概念太多，則視試卷留出的空白撿重要的寫，解釋概念和原理一般不要超過本題答題空間的二分之一。什么？太多了？不要怕，答多不扣分。但要注意答題時每個概念和原理要作為一段，字跡要工整清晰。好了，本題目分?jǐn)?shù)的一半你已經(jīng)拿到了，下面進(jìn)行第三步。第三步：聯(lián)系實際。如果本題是論述題，則根據(jù)本題聯(lián)系實際中的一些現(xiàn)象，給出評價；如果本題是材料題，則材料就是實際，指出材料中的一些問題，也就是將材料用你學(xué)過的關(guān)于政治的術(shù)語再復(fù)述一遍。這部分一定要有，而且要作為一個段落，如果字跡工整的話，即使這一段答得驢頭不對馬嘴，至少也有兩分。第四步：總結(jié)