【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
rs both teach and undertake research.大學(xué)教授既要教學(xué)又要從事研究工作。③He undertook to finish the job by Friday.他答應(yīng)在星期五以前完成那項工作。④I can undertake that you will enjoy the trip.我保證你會喜歡這次旅行。[例句探源][即境活用]2.Who do you think is the right person________ ________ ________ ________(承擔(dān)這項任務(wù))?答案:to undertake the task3 .forbid (forbade/forbad,forbidden) vt. 禁止, 不準(zhǔn)(回歸課本P12)Some began to reform their legal systems and forbade research into human cloning...有些政府開始改革他們的法律制度,禁止進行克隆人的研究……[歸納拓展][例句探源]①(牛津P794)You are all forbidden to leave.你們都不準(zhǔn)離開。②(牛津P794)He forbade them from mentioning the subject 。③I will forbid you to leave unless you apologize for what you have done. 如果你不為自己所做的事情道歉,我不允許你離開。 ④He forbids smoking during office hours.他禁止在辦公時間抽煙。[即境活用]3.完成句子(1)當(dāng)火車行駛時,禁止我們往窗外看。We ________ ________ ________ ________ ________of the window when the train was moving.答案:were forbidden to look out(2)他甚至禁止我去網(wǎng)吧會見我的網(wǎng)友!He has even ________ ________ ________ ________my friends online at the Internet caf233。!答案:forbidden me from meeting4 .owe vt. 欠(賬、錢、人情等);歸功于……,應(yīng)感謝(回歸課本P13)You owe the lady an apology.你必須向這位女士道歉。[歸納拓展][例句探源]①(牛津P1427)Thanks for helping me—I owe you a favour.謝謝你幫助我——我欠你一個人情。②These early settlers owed their survival to hard work and determination to succeed.這些早期移民把他們的幸存歸功于艱苦勞動和追求成功的決心。③If I have improved in any way,I owe it all to my teacher.如果說我有一些進步,這應(yīng)該全部歸功于我的老師。④(2009年高考湖北卷) Owing to her assistance,we succeeded in starting the engine.多虧她幫忙,我們才成功啟動了引擎。[即境活用]4.她把她的成功歸功于幸運,而不是有能力。She ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________rather than to ability.答案:owes her success to good luck5 .bother vt. 打擾 vi. 操心 n. 煩擾;令人煩惱的事或人(回歸課本P14)However,the problem tha