【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 safe wear and care of contact lenses（隱形眼鏡）, Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at . Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.A. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.B. Eye care should begin early in life.C. They can protect your eyes in a way.D. Here are several suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight. usually don39。t care about their own eyesight. follow the doctor39。s advice for proper wear.6 your eyes a break.【答案】8. D 9. B 10. C 11. G 12. F【解析】本文是說明文。文章對(duì)于如何保護(hù)我們的視力提出了幾條建議。8. 該段首句提到“Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life.” 視力在我們的日常生活中起著非常重要的作用；空前一句提到“t it39。s easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes.（要保證視力健康，將這些措施融入到日常生活中就很容易） ”；D 項(xiàng)“Here are several suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight.（下面是一些建議，可以使你的視力終生健康） ，其中“healthy eyesight”與空前一句中的“healthy eyes”語義相同。D 項(xiàng)是順承空前一句的話題。故選 D。9. 空后一句提到“Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check.” 專家建議父母在寶寶 6 到 12 個(gè)月大的時(shí)候帶著孩子到醫(yī)生那里進(jìn)行仔細(xì)檢查；B 項(xiàng)“Eye care should begin early in life.（眼睛護(hù)理應(yīng)該在生命早期就開始） ”，空后一句中的“babies 6 to 12 months of age”與 B 項(xiàng)中“early in life”相呼應(yīng)?？蘸笠痪涫菍?duì) B 項(xiàng)話題的進(jìn)一步具體說明。故選 B。10. 該段首句提到“Protect against UV rays.( 防止紫外線)”；空前一句提到“it39。s extremely important to wear sunglasses.”說明戴太陽鏡是非常重要的；C 項(xiàng)“They can protect your eyes in a way.（它們可以在某種程度上保護(hù)你的眼睛） ”，其中“they”指代空前一句中的“sunglasses”，“protect”與該段首句中的“protect”詞匯重復(fù)。故選 C。11. 該空位于段落的首句， 應(yīng)該是該段的主題句；文章第二、三、五段的首句都是祈使句句式，該空也應(yīng)該是祈使句句式；下文提到頻繁用眼會(huì)讓眼睛疲勞；“Experts remend that people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20second break and look at something 20 feet away. （專家建議人們實(shí)行 20/20/20 原則：每隔 20 分鐘，休息 20 秒，看看 20 英尺外的東西） ”是說明眼睛要適當(dāng)休息；G 項(xiàng)“Give your eyes a break.（讓你的眼睛休息一下） ”，下文中的“take a 20second break”和 G 項(xiàng)中“a break”詞匯重復(fù)。G 項(xiàng)可以作為該段的主題句。故選 G。12. F 項(xiàng) “Always follow the doctor39。s advice for proper wear .（一定要按照醫(yī)生的建議正確戴（隱形眼鏡） ） ”，其中“follow the doctor39。s advice”與空前一句中的“follow the medical guidance”語義相符；空后一句提到 “Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.（否則，你可能會(huì)出現(xiàn)眼睛紅腫、眼睛疼痛或更嚴(yán)重7的情況） ”，是說明不按照醫(yī)生的建議戴隱形眼鏡的后果，空后一句是順承 F 項(xiàng)的話題。故選 F。三、語法填空閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入 1 個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。My dad is an enthusiastic runner who 13. (great) influenced me when I was young. So I was very sporty before the age of 14. However, when my family moved, my new school didn39。t pay much attention 14. sports and had no afterschool activities like football or running. Over the next few years, I stopped exercising apart from during Physical Education lessons at school. It looked like I was 15. (health)。 however, I was not.One day, I was late for a bus. I tried to run after it and in less than a minute I was out of breath! This made me realize how unfit I . (help) myself get in shape, I made a(n)17. (decide) that I would take up a kind of sport. A friend of 18. (I) suggested a swimming pool close to my house19. she goes to a few times a week. Now I am a swimming find swimming in the pool very20. (relax). I swim for 21. hour three times a week. I hope that I will soon start to feel the benefits of regular exercise, and will bee22. (fit) than before.【答案】13. greatly14. to15. healthy16. To help17. decision18. mine19. which\that20. relaxing21. an22. fitter【解析】這是一篇記敘文。 “我”很熱愛運(yùn)動(dòng)，但是新學(xué)校并不太重視體育。為了保持身材和健康， “我”開始經(jīng)常游泳。13. 考查副詞。句意：我爸爸是一個(gè)跑步愛好者，他在我小的時(shí)候?qū)ξ矣绊懞艽?。修飾?dòng)8詞 influence 應(yīng)用副詞。故填 greatly。14. 考查介詞和固定搭配。句意：然而，當(dāng)我的家人搬到新學(xué)校的時(shí)候，我的新學(xué)校并不太重視體育，也沒有足球和跑步等課外活動(dòng)。pay attention to 意為“注意，關(guān)注，重視” ，為固定搭配。故填 to。15. 考查形容詞。句意：我看起來很健康，但其實(shí)不然。此處表示“我很健康” ，應(yīng)用形容詞作表語。故填 healthy。16. 考查 to do 不定式。句意：為了幫助自己保持身材，我決定從事一種運(yùn)動(dòng)。 “我”決定從事一種運(yùn)動(dòng)是為了幫助自己保持身材，所以此處用 to do 不定式表目的。故填 To help。17. 考查名詞和固定搭配。句意：為了幫助自己保持身材，我決定從事一種運(yùn)動(dòng)。make a decision 意為“ 做決定”，為固定搭配。故填 decision。18. 考查名詞性物主代詞。句意：我的一個(gè)朋友推薦了在我家附近的一個(gè)游泳池，她每周都會(huì)去幾次。a friend of mine 意為“ 我的一個(gè)朋友”， “a+名詞+of+名詞性物主代詞”意為“某人的一個(gè)……”，為固定用法。故填 mine。19. 考查定語從句。句意：我的一個(gè)朋友推薦了在我家附近的一個(gè)游泳池，她每周都會(huì)去幾次。定語從句中缺少 to 的賓語，且先行詞為 a swimming pool，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which\that。故填 which\that。20. 考查