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”;B. river“河流”;C. road“道路”;D. block“街區(qū)”。根據(jù)下文of the block可知第一天作者和狗走了半個街區(qū)。故選D。 (13)考查副詞。句意:你實際上甚至可以聽到我在人行道上的腳步聲,我把每條腿向前甩動——砰、砰、砰,就像《杰克與豆莖》里的巨人。A. actually“真實地”;B. luckily“幸運地”;C. fluently“流利地”;D. extremely“非?!薄8鶕?jù)下文“hear my footsteps on the sidewalk”可知作者走得非常艱難,甚至都能實際聽到在人行道上的腳步聲。故選A。 (14)考查動詞。句意:你甚至可以聽到我在人行道上的腳步聲,我把每條腿向前甩動——砰、砰、砰,就像《杰克與豆莖》里的巨人。A. swung“搖擺,甩”;B. controlled“控制”;C. relaxed“放松”;D. matched“匹配”。根據(jù)下文“each leg forward—thump, thump, thump”可知作者行走艱難,只能將腿向前甩動。故選A。 (15)考查名詞。句意:第二天,我們走到了街區(qū)的盡頭。A. start“開始”;B. end“盡頭”;C. part“部分”;D. centre“中心”。根據(jù)上文“We made it halfway down”可知第一天走了半個街區(qū),第二天走到了街區(qū)的盡頭。故選B。 (16)考查動詞。句意:很快他就會帶我去附近的街區(qū)。A. begged“懇求”;B. lifted“舉起”;C. struck“罷工,打擊”;D. lead“導(dǎo)致,帶領(lǐng)”。根據(jù)下文“me around the block”可知Peety開始帶著作者去附近的街區(qū)。故選D。 (17)考查動詞。句意:在接下來的幾個星期里,Peety越來越用力地拉著那條皮帶。A. pulling“拉”;B. flying“飛”;C. dancing“跳舞”;D. blowing“吹氣”。根據(jù)下文“harder and harder on the leash”可知Peety越來越用力地拉著那條皮帶。故選A。 (18)考查動詞短語。句意:有幾次我跟不上了,盡管自從我開始以植物為主的飲食和散步以來,我每周已經(jīng)減掉了5磅。A. settle down“定居”;B. keep up“保持,跟上”;C. give in“屈服”;D. set out“出發(fā)”。根據(jù)上文Peety越來越用力拉皮帶,以致于作者好幾次跟不上。故選B。 (19)考查連詞。句意:有幾次我跟不上了,盡管自從我開始以植物為主的飲食和散步以來,我每周已經(jīng)減掉了5磅。A. unless“除非”;B. before“在……之前”;C. since“自從……以來”;D. whether“是否”。本句為時間狀語從句,表示自從……以來。故選C。 (20)考查動詞。句意:他走進了我的生活,就在這里,他拯救了我。A. trapped“誘捕,受困”;B. judged“判斷”;C. buried“埋葬”;D. rescued“拯救”。根據(jù)上文可知Peety幫助作者減肥,拯救了作者。故選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,連詞,固定短語等多個知識點的考查,是一篇故事類閱讀,要求考生在理解細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。3.閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 John was repairing his motorcycle in the yard while his mom was cooking in the kitchen. Suddenly the motorcycle ran through the glass door while John was still 1 on it. So he was 2 to the floor inside the house. His mom, hearing the 3 , ran out and found John badly 4 lying on the floor, the motorcycle lying next to him and the glass door 5 . The mom called an ambulance (救護車) quickly. After the ambulance arrived and took John to the 6 , the mom pushed the motorcycle outside. Seeing the 7 on the floor, the mom got some paper towels to clean it, and threw the towels in the 8 . After John39。s wound was 9 , he left the hospital. After arriving home, he 10 at the broken door and the damage done to his motorcycle and felt very 11 . So he went to the bathroom, sat on the toilet and 12 a cigarette. After finishing the cigarette, he threw it into the toilet bowl. The 13 in the kitchen heard a loud explosion (爆炸聲). She ran into the bathroom and found John lying on the floor again and his clothes 14 away. The fire was caused by the towels covered with gas in the toilet bowl. The mom had to call an ambulance again. The 15 ambulance crew (工作人員) came again. They were 16 to see John was seriously hurt again. When they carried John to the ambulance, one of them 17 the mom how John had burned himself. So she told them what 18 to John after he was taken to the hospital last time. One of them couldn39。t help laughing so 19 that John fell to the ground. Then John got a(an) 20 arm.1. A. repairingB. runningC. gettingD. riding2. A. movedB. thrownC. hitD. invited3. A. soundB. storyC. newsD. word4. A. affectedB. stuckC. beatenD. hurt5. A. paintedB. damagedC. repairedD. closed6. A. hospitalB. panyC. yardD. school7. A. waterB. gasC. paperD. glass8. A. streetB. kitchenC. toiletD. bedroom9. A. discoveredB. receivedC. changedD. covered10. A. lookedB. shoutedC. knockedD. laughed11. A. excitedB. sadC. interestedD. safe12. A. litB. boughtC. droppedD. expected13. A. doctorB. momC. nurseD. son14. A. washedB. putC. takenD. burned15. A. honestB. differentC. carelessD. same16. A. unwillingB. surprisedC. readyD. sure17. A. askedB. showedC. taughtD. advised18. A. happenedB. belongedC. devotedD. turned19. A. hardB. easilyC. freelyD. politely20. A. longB. openC. strongD. broken【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)A;(11)B;(12)A;(13)B;(14)D;(15)D;(16)B;(17)A;(18)A;(19)A;(20)D; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了在家修摩托車的約翰遭遇的一連串離奇而又倒霉的經(jīng)歷。 (1)考查動詞。句意:當約翰還騎在摩托車上時,突然摩托車穿過玻璃門。A. repairing“修理”;B. running“跑”;C. getting“得到”;D. riding“騎”。根據(jù)下文的“So he was ____2____to the floor inside the house.”可知約翰被摔在地上,故推測他是騎在摩托車上,故選D。 (2)考查動詞。句意:所以他被甩到了屋子里面的地板上。A. moved“感動,移動”;B. thrown“扔,拋”;C. hit“撞擊”;D. invited“邀請”。根據(jù)上文可知約翰本來在院子里修車,而此處約翰在屋子里,故選B。 (3)考查名詞。句意:他的媽媽聽到聲音,跑了出去發(fā)現(xiàn)約翰躺在地板上,被傷得很重,摩托車躺在他的旁邊,玻璃門也被弄壞了。A. sound“聲音”;B. story“故事”;C. news“新聞”;D. word“單詞”。人車摔倒和玻璃門破碎都會發(fā)出聲音,故選A。 (4)考查動詞。句意:他的媽媽聽到聲音,跑了出去發(fā)現(xiàn)約翰躺在地板上,被傷得很重,摩托車躺在他的旁邊,玻璃門也被弄壞了。A. affected“影響”;B. stuck“粘”;C. beaten“打,跳動”;D. hurt“傷”。根據(jù)下文的“The mom called an ambulance (救護車) quickly.”可知媽媽很快叫了救護車,故推測約翰受了重傷。下文的“They were ____16____to see John was seriously hurt again.”也有暗示,故選D。 (5)考查動詞。句意:他的媽媽聽到聲音,跑了出去發(fā)現(xiàn)約翰躺在地板上,被傷得很重,摩托車躺在他的旁邊,玻璃門也被弄壞了。A. painted“油漆”;B. damaged“破壞”;C. repaired“修理”; D. closed“關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)下文的“he ____10____at the broken door”可知玻璃門被損壞了,故選B。 (6)考查名詞。句意:救護車來了之后把約翰帶到了醫(yī)院,然后媽媽把摩托車推到外面。A. hospital“醫(yī)院”;B. pany“公司”;C. yard“院子”;D. school“學(xué)?!薄8鶕?jù)上文的“the ambulance”可知此處用“醫(yī)院”符合語境,且下文的he left the hospital也有暗示,hospital是原詞復(fù)現(xiàn),故選A。 (7)考查名詞。句意:看到地板上的汽油,媽媽拿了一些紙巾把它清理掉,然后把紙巾扔進廁所里。A. water“水”;B. gas“汽油”;C. paper“紙”;D. glass“玻璃”。根據(jù)下文的“The fire was caused by the towels covered with gas in the toilet bowl.”可知紙巾上的汽油引發(fā)了火災(zāi),故選B。 (8)考查名詞。句意:看到地板上的汽油,媽媽拿了一些紙巾把它清理掉,然后把紙巾扔進廁所里。A. street“街道”;B. kitchen“廚房”;C. toilet“廁所”;D. bedroom“房間”。根據(jù)下文的“The fire was caused by the towels covered with gas in the toilet bowl.”可知紙巾被仍在了廁所垃圾桶里,故選C。 (9)考查名詞。句意:約翰的傷被包扎好后,他離開了醫(yī)院。A. discovered“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;B. received“接受”;C. changed“改變”;D. covered“覆蓋”。此處是指約翰的傷在醫(yī)院被包扎,故故選D。 (10)考查動詞。句意:回家后,看著碎了的玻璃門和受損摩托車,約翰感到很傷心。A. looked“看”; B. shouted“喊叫”;C. knocked“敲”;D. laugh