【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.37．－The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad.－Very necessary. Good manners will .A．win respect（尊重) B．take you farC．never go out of style D．A, B and C38．–If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them? Sure. _________.A．All rivers run into the sea B．Every day is not SundayC．Better late than never D．Practice makes perfect39．My father never says he is good at cooking, but in fact he is. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is, ________ .A．no pain, no gain B．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than wordsC．practice makes perfect D．a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeed40．—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it? —Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A．Each dog has its day B．Many hands make light workC．Practice makes perfect D．The grass is always greener on the other side【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——最近空氣污染有所好轉(zhuǎn)嗎？——沒有。禍不單行，附近河流的水質(zhì)越來越差。你能找出原因嗎？考查諺語。It never rains but it pours禍不單行；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬以千里；The early bird catches the worm捷足先登/早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；Burn the candle at both ends過分耗費(fèi)；不顧身體過度勞累（尤指日夜都有活動(dòng)）。根據(jù)答句“No…water in the rivers nearby is being worse and worse”可知，空氣污染沒有好轉(zhuǎn)，河流的水質(zhì)越來越差，壞事不止一件，用“禍不單行”來表述。故選A。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我試圖找到這個(gè)問題的答案，但失敗了。 ——為什么不和湯姆討論呢？你看，兩人智慧勝一人。考查習(xí)語。Great minds think alike英雄所見略同；Two heads are better than one兩人智慧勝一人；A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手；It’s better to think twice before doing something做事前最好三思而后行。根據(jù)“Why not discuss with Tom?”可知，此處應(yīng)該說：兩人智慧勝一人。故選B。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在有些人認(rèn)為外出時(shí)沒有必要戴口罩。——我們?cè)傩⌒囊膊粸檫^。預(yù)防勝于治療?？疾槌ＷR(shí)。Many hands make light work人多力量大；Prevention is better than cure預(yù)防勝于治療；Actions speak louder than words 事實(shí)勝于雄辯；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“We can’t be too careful. ”可知，空處應(yīng)是陳述鼓勵(lì)戴口罩的觀點(diǎn)，所以B選項(xiàng)“預(yù)防勝于治療”符合語境。故選B。4．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——抱歉，已經(jīng)6點(diǎn)鐘了。我得下班去參加一個(gè)重要的晚宴?！玫?。今天就到這兒吧?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It couldn’t be better那再好不過了；You really have me there你真地說服我了； Take your time慢慢來；Let’s call it a day今天就到這兒吧。根據(jù)上文“Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.”可知已經(jīng)到了下班時(shí)間了，對(duì)方有重要的晚宴要參加，因此應(yīng)結(jié)束一天的工作了。故選D。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我表弟差點(diǎn)被選為主席。很遺憾，一個(gè)小小的錯(cuò)誤使他失去了這個(gè)大好機(jī)會(huì)。——失之毫厘，謬以千里。考查諺語。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意時(shí)；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬以千里；Never say bad words about others behind永遠(yuǎn)不要背后說別人的壞話；No pains, no gains一分耕耘，一分收獲。根據(jù)“a small mistake cost him the great chance”可知ACD三項(xiàng)不合語境，故選B。6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——好消息！中國女子足球隊(duì)在贏得韓國冠軍后進(jìn)入2020年東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)。 ——正如俗話所說，“有志者事竟成?！敝灰覀兝^續(xù)努力，我們什么都能做。考查俗語。Burn the candle at both ends不要過度操勞；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，差之千里；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情；Where there is a will, there is a way有志者事竟成。根據(jù)“We can do anything if we keep working hard”可知，此處指有志者事竟成。故選D。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——Ben，你需要面對(duì)恐懼，克服恐懼?！鞘菍?duì)的。有志者事竟成?？疾槌ＷR(shí)。It is easier said than done說起來容易做起來難；Better late than never遲做比不做好；No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收獲；Nothing is impossible to a willing heart有志者事竟成。根據(jù)“you need to face fears and get over them”及“That’s right”可知，同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)，有志者才會(huì)事竟成，故選D。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——如果我們都自愿幫忙的話，晚會(huì)結(jié)束后清理應(yīng)該不會(huì)花很長時(shí)間。——沒錯(cuò)。人多好辦事?？疾榱?xí)語。Don’t burn the candle at both ends不要兩頭都點(diǎn)蠟燭；No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收獲；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里；Many hands make light work人多好辦事。根據(jù)“It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help”，可知人多好辦事，前面三項(xiàng)不合語境，故選D。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：很明顯我喜歡吃甜食。我非常喜歡蛋糕和餅干，能在幾分鐘內(nèi)吃完一塊巧克力?？疾榱?xí)語。where there is a will, there is a way有志者，事竟成；I have a sweet tooth我喜歡吃甜食；every dog has its day凡人都有得意日；every coin has two sides凡事有利弊。根據(jù)“I am crazy about cakes and biscuits and could happily finish off a bar(塊) of chocolate in minutes.”可知，我喜歡吃甜食，故選B。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：在英國，如果你認(rèn)為別人總是比你好，即使他們不是，我們說“這山望著那山高”?？疾榱?xí)語。the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高；every dog has its day凡人都有得意日；the early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃；actions speak louder than words行勝于言。根據(jù)“if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)與他人比較，故選A。11．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我花了十年的時(shí)間才建立起自己的事業(yè)，這幾乎要了我的命。——俗話說得好，一分耕耘一分收獲。考查常識(shí)。there is no smoke without