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as beenB.had beenC.was going to beD.was【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:阿爾伯特愛(ài)因斯坦生于1879年。作為一個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,很少有人猜到他會(huì)成為一個(gè)提出的理論能改變世界的科學(xué)家。橫線部分表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),僅有C項(xiàng) was going to be 為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。故正確答案為C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。21.At college, Barack Obama didn39。t know that he the first black president of the United States of America. A.was to beeB.beesC.is to beeD.became【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:在大學(xué)的時(shí)候,奧巴馬不知道他將成為美國(guó)第一個(gè)黑人總統(tǒng)。用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的事情,所以選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。22.—Alice, why didn39。t you e yesterday?—I , but I had an unexpected visitor.A.hadB.wouldC.didD.was going to【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:—Alice,昨天你為什么不來(lái)?—我正要來(lái)的時(shí)候,有不速之客來(lái)訪。be going to do sth.,通常按照計(jì)劃安排將要發(fā)生的事情,本句中表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。A、C兩項(xiàng)不能表示將來(lái)時(shí),would表示將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)候,沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)安排的含義,只表示單純的將來(lái)。故D正確?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用以及be going to do do的區(qū)別。23.Our TV set sell well, but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they______.A.were to haveB.had hadC.were havingD.had【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我們的電視賣的很好,但是十年之前沒(méi)有人能夠想像他們將會(huì)有這么大的市場(chǎng)份額。根據(jù)句意可知用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),A項(xiàng)中的were to have表過(guò)去將來(lái),故答案為A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)。24.The novel written by the author sells best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he in the literary world. A.was playingB.was to playC.had playedD.played【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:這位作者寫(xiě)的小說(shuō)賣得最好,但五年前,沒(méi)人能想象他在文學(xué)世界中將扮演的角色有多偉大。根據(jù)句意表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)five years ago可知是過(guò)去的情況,故表示過(guò)去將來(lái)的情況,故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。25.Tony has just arrived here, but I didn39。t know he until yesterday. A.would eB.had eC.cameD.will e【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:托尼已到了,但我直到昨天才知道他要來(lái)。分析句子可知,在昨天才知他要來(lái),表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故選A【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。26.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______. A.is madeB.would makeC.was to be madeD.had made【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:在澳大利亞的黃金的發(fā)現(xiàn)讓成千上萬(wàn)的人相信要發(fā)財(cái)了。A. I made 一般過(guò)去時(shí);B. would make過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí);C. was to be made 表過(guò)去將來(lái)且命中注定;D. had made 過(guò)去完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意是過(guò)去完成時(shí),故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。27.Jonah was a little worried because he a new job the next day and he wasn39。t sure whether he would be fit for it. A.have doneB.will doC.was to doD.did【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:Jonah有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心,因?yàn)樗诙煲鲆环菪鹿ぷ?,他不確定自己是否能勝任。表示從過(guò)去的某一時(shí)間來(lái)看將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài),用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。28.Now we can39。t do without the Internet. But no one could imagine the part it _____ in our daily life 20 years ago. to play played【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:現(xiàn)在我們離不開(kāi)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。但是20年前,沒(méi)有人能夠想象它在我們?nèi)粘I钪兴鸬淖饔?。根?jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)20 years ago可知用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),這里為從過(guò)去的觀點(diǎn)看將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。29.The laptops made by our pany sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they ________ 20 years ago. A.had hadB.hadC.were havingD.were to have【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我們公司生產(chǎn)的筆記本電腦賣得最好,但是,二十年前,沒(méi)有人能猜到它們?cè)谑袌?chǎng)上的地位。表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生的事情,用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。30.—Look at the sky. It ______ rain. —Yes. The TV reporter said that it ____.A.is having。 hadB.may。 will