【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 n I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic acplishment in China’s space development.A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks79．Children are not born with their habits already _______.A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made80．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared。 as good as B．To pare。 as well asC．Compared。 as well as D．To pare。 as good as81．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won39。t stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking82．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects83．The sadness over her father39。s death made it difficult for her ________ schoolwork.A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．to finishing84．—Would you please show me how ______ the App “My Yancheng”?—No problem.A．use B．to use C．using D．used85．— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I39。d rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet. A．play。 stay B．to play。 to stay C．play。 to stay D．to play。 stay86．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can e to me whenever you need.A．whom to talk B．when to talk C．who to talk to D．when to talk to87．（2017屆山東省濱州市濱城區(qū)九年級第二次模擬）David enjoys ____ music at weekends, but I prefer ________ for a piic.A．listening to；go out B．listening to；to go outC．to listen to；to go out D．listen to；going out88．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time.A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known89．He tried to make himself ________ by his students, but he failed.A．understand B．understoodC．understands D．understanding90．She left the lights on overnight and in the morning she couldn’t get the car ________.A．to start B．starting C．started D．starts91．Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world.A．made B．a(chǎn)re made C．to make D．making92．________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares十五、選擇題93．You should do more and talk less. Actions speak louder than words.A．What you do isn’t important. B．What you do is as important as you say.C．What you do is more important than what you say. D．What you do is less important than you say.94．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A．it never rains but it pours B．a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeedC．a(chǎn) miss is as good as a mile D．the grass is always greener on the other side95．—It39。s exciting that Chinese women39。s volleyball team won the World Cup.—Well, teamwork is important. As we know，___________.A．a(chǎn) good beginning is half done B．one tree can39。t make a forestC．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words D．every coin has two sides96．— If you keep practising speaking French every day, you’ll be better at it.A．Practice makes perfect B．Many hands make light workC．Put all your eggs in one basket D．Burn the candle at both ends97．—Oh，dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light workC．It never rains but it poursD．Every dog has its day98．—You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.—That’s not surprising. ________. She devotes so much time to her study.A．The early bird catches the worm B．No pain, no gainC．Actions speak louder than words D．Practice makes perfect99．—I never thought Eddie did so good a job in the petition.—How lucky he is! Just as the saying goes “ ________”.A．Every dog has its day B．Practice makes perfectC．Actions speak louder than words D．The early bird catches the worm100．—My sister has entered the best school she likes after years of hard work.—Great! Just as the saying goes, “________”.A．burn the candle at both ends B．practice makes perfectC．the early bird catches the wom D．no pain, no gain【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我的夢想是有一天在月球上建一所大學(xué)?！犉饋硐袷莻€不尋常的夢。我希望你能實現(xiàn)它?？疾椴欢ü谠~。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，a用在首字母是輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an用在首字母是元音音素開頭的單詞前。the是定冠詞，表示特指。第一空是“建一所大學(xué)”，這里用不定冠詞，university是以輔音音素開頭的，用不定冠詞a；第二空是“是個不尋常的夢”，用不定冠詞，unusual首字母是以元音音素開頭的，用不定冠詞an。根據(jù)題意，故選A。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：這部電影值得再看一遍——它讓我想起了我在鄉(xiāng)下度過的快樂時光?？疾楣谠~。a表示數(shù)量“一”，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；a也可用在序數(shù)詞前，表示“又一，再一”。例如：Please give me a second 。；the是定冠詞，表示特指。前句的意思說的是：電影值得再看一遍，這里用的“a+序數(shù)詞”表示“又一，再一”的意思，所以第一個空用a。后句說的：想起了鄉(xiāng)下度過的時光。這里的時光，是特指在鄉(xiāng)下度過的。所以第二個空格用the。故選B。3．C解析：C【解析】【詳解】句意：——聽著，彈吉他的年輕女子是一位大學(xué)教師?！谋硌菹喈?dāng)不錯。考查冠詞。演奏某種樂器的樂器前用定冠詞the，可知“彈吉他”是paly the guitar；不定冠詞（a、an）表示泛指、類指，僅用在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前來表示一的意義，但不強調(diào)數(shù)目概念，只表示名詞為不特定者，a用于輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，an用于元音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，第2個空格填不定冠詞表示泛指，“一位大學(xué)教師”，university [?ju?n??v??s?ti]輔音音素開頭，可知填a；故選C?！军c睛】冠詞是虛詞，本身不能單獨使用，也沒有詞義，它用在名詞的前面，幫助指明名詞的含義。英語中的冠詞有三種：定冠詞、不定冠詞、零冠詞。（一）不定冠詞a(an)與數(shù)詞one同源，是一個的意思，用在可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，a用于輔音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前， an則用于元音音素開頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前。不定冠詞可表示泛指，指某類事物中的一個，意思是“一個/只…”，也用于一些固定詞組中。例如，He is a teacher.( 某類事物中的一個) an hour（一個…）have a rest（固定詞組）。（二）定冠詞的用法：（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。（2）指雙方都知道的人或事物,例如：Open the door, please. （3）指上文提到的人或事物。（4）用在世界上獨一無二的事物前。例如：The sun is bigger than the 。（5）用在序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級前。例如：The first island is the biggest of the 。（6）樂器前用定冠詞the，例如，play the guitar：彈吉他。（7）用在形容詞前表示一類人，the +形容詞指的是一群人，是一種復(fù)數(shù)含義，所以其后動詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如：The old are sick.（8）用于一些固定短語中，如the Great Wall：長城；the United States of America：美國。（三）零冠詞的用法 ，就是不用冠詞的情況。1) 國名，人名前通常不用定冠詞：England, Mary。2) 不可數(shù)名詞和復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示泛指時，表示一類人或事物時，可不用冠詞；They are teachers. 他們是教師。Failure is the mother of success. 失敗乃成功之母。3) 在季節(jié)、月份、節(jié)日、假日、日期、星期等表示時間的名詞之前，不加冠詞；We go to school from Monday to Friday. 我們從星期一到星期五都上課。4) 在三餐、球類運動和娛樂運動的名稱前，不加冠詞；如：have breakfast, play chess。5) 當(dāng)by與火車等交通工具連用，表示一種方式時，中間無冠詞；by bus, by train；6) 固定短語，如：go to hospital去醫(yī)院看?。籥t home, in class, go to bed等。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：—— 你的新學(xué)校有圖書館嗎？—— 有，就在實驗樓的東邊。考查冠詞。library是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，而且此處表示泛指，第一空需要不定冠詞a；“be +方位詞+of ...”表示“(某地）在(另一地)的……方向”，所以第二空不需要冠詞。故選B。二、選擇題5．B解析：B【詳解】句