過去進(jìn)行時(shí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)(word)1(1)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-05 02:29 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 0。 She is really a nice teacher.A.helpsB.is helpingC.was helping【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)我離開學(xué)校時(shí)，林老師在幫我的同桌學(xué)習(xí)功課。她真是一位好老師。當(dāng)我離開時(shí)，老師正在幫學(xué)習(xí)，一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作“離開”發(fā)生時(shí)，另一個(gè)過去動(dòng)作“幫助”正在發(fā)生。故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，選C。21． Where are you going, Bob? To go hiking. Eric ________ for me at the school gate!A.was waitingB.waitsC.waitedD.is waiting【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你要去哪里, 鮑勃? ——去遠(yuǎn)足, Eric 正在學(xué)校門口等我。根據(jù)上句Where are you going, Bob? 和答語To go hiking．推測(cè)下句句意：Eric 正在學(xué)校門口等我．故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)：am/are is+現(xiàn)在分詞；故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)22．—Why didn39。t you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?—I my mother with the housework then. A.helpedB.was helpingC.had helpedD.have been helping【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：－昨天下午你為什么不和我們?nèi)ヌ咦闱蚰?？－那時(shí)我正幫我母親做家務(wù)。表示過去的時(shí)間正在做某事，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選B。23． You are in a hurry. Where are you going? To the cinema. Jim _________ for me there!A.waitsB.is waitingC.waitedD.was waiting【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——你這么匆忙.——你將要去哪里? ．根據(jù)句中信息You are in a hurry．Where are you going? （你這么匆忙．你將要去哪里? ）及To the cinema．Jim___ for me there推測(cè)該句句意：此時(shí)此刻Jim正在那兒等我；可知該句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)：am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞；故選B.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)24．While I was doing my homework last night, my parents___________ videos in the living room. A.are watchingB.were watchingC.watchedD.watch【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚我做作業(yè)的時(shí)候，我父母正在客廳看錄像。根據(jù)題干中的While I was doing my homework last night,可知此句要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。注意while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，表示主句與從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，主句與從句都要用進(jìn)行時(shí)。25．——Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night? ——I ___________ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time.A.play B.playedC.was playingD.am playing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一Lucy, 昨天晚上9點(diǎn)你在做什么一我在彈鋼琴。我通常在那個(gè)時(shí)間練習(xí)鋼琴。，動(dòng)詞原形。，表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。根據(jù)句意可知，這里說的是昨天晚9點(diǎn)正在做的事情，應(yīng)該用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。26．Kevin _______ a math problem with his classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroom Door. A.has discussedB.was discussedC.was discussingD.discusses【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：當(dāng)老師敲教室門時(shí)，Kevin正和他的同學(xué)討論一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)問題。這是一個(gè)由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句，從句用了一般過去時(shí)，主句要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示“（這時(shí)）突然”之意；過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be（was/were）+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，注意when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句中時(shí)態(tài)的用法。27．—Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 o39。clock last night?—No. I my favorite music in my bedroom.A.listenB.listened toC.was listening toD.am listening to【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚10點(diǎn)左右你聽到隔壁奇怪的聲音了嗎？——沒有。我正在臥室里聽我最喜歡的音樂。根據(jù)around 10 o39。clock last night，可知?jiǎng)幼魇悄莻€(gè)時(shí)間進(jìn)行的，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞；主語是I，系動(dòng)詞be用was，listen的現(xiàn)在分詞是listening；listen to music，聽音樂，固定搭配，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。28．— I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren39。t in Where were you then? —Oh, I ______ my pet dog in the park. I ______ this dog for three days and it39。s very cute.A.was walking。 have hadB.walked。 boughtC.was walking。 have boughtD.walked。 have had【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚我去拜訪你，但是那是你不在?！?，我正在公園里遛狗，我已經(jīng)養(yǎng)這狗三天了，它非?？蓯?。根據(jù) went ，可知是時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí)，walk是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，因此第一個(gè)空用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was或者were+動(dòng)詞ing，主語是I，所以用was，
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