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考查常識(shí)和習(xí)語總結(jié)以及易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-05 02:06 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 t should they eat at the festivalB.why people enjoy the full moonC.what kind of race is often heldD.How do people celebrate it35.—I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A.it never rains but it poursB.you can’t burn the candle at both endsC.you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD.the grass is always greener on the other side36.— Wu Dajing was the first Chinese man to win an Olympic shorttrack(短道) gold medal. He practiced skating as hard as he could all year round.— .A.Rome was not built in a day B.Many hands make light workC.Actions speak louder than words D.Where there is life, there is hope37.(2016湖北咸寧中考)——It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.——That’s right. _________________________.A.Many hands make light work. B.Something is better than nothing.C.The sooner begun, the sooner done. D.Practice makes perfect.38.“______”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.A.A miss is as good as a mile B.A friend in need is a friend indeedC.The early bird catches the worm D.When in Rome, do as the Romans do39.-The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad.-Very necessary. Good manners will .A.win respect(尊重) B.take you farC.never go out of style D.A, B and C40.___________ means If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to plete.A.Burn the candle at both ends. B.Every dog has its day.C.Many hands make light work. D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:不要孤注一擲。盡管我知道你對這份工作很有信心,但是再多嘗試一下其他的工作!考查習(xí)語。It never rains but it pours不鳴則已,一鳴驚人;Many hands make light work人多力量大;Every dog has its day每一個(gè)人都有走運(yùn)的時(shí)候;Don’t pull all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Try a few more”可知,此處是“不要孤注一擲,要嘗試一下其他的工作”。故選D。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我試圖找到這個(gè)問題的答案,但失敗了。 ——為什么不和湯姆討論呢?你看,兩人智慧勝一人。考查習(xí)語。Great minds think alike英雄所見略同;Two heads are better than one兩人智慧勝一人;A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手;It’s better to think twice before doing something做事前最好三思而后行。根據(jù)“Why not discuss with Tom?”可知,此處應(yīng)該說:兩人智慧勝一人。故選B。3.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——快點(diǎn),我們必須第一個(gè)采訪到這個(gè)明星。——當(dāng)然,早起的鳥兒有蟲吃。本題考查諺語的用法。根據(jù)題意說話者一方在催促早去采訪,另一方表示同意,“B:早起的鳥兒有蟲吃”與題意正好相符。A:金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩;B:東好西好,還是家里最好;C:眾人拾柴火焰高 ;D:不要把雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里/不要孤注一擲。故選B。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我爸爸從不說他擅長做飯,但是事實(shí)上,他擅長。他總是給我們做好吃的飯,也就是說事實(shí)勝于雄辯??疾橹V語。no pain, no gain沒有付出,就沒有收獲;actions speak louder than words事實(shí)勝于雄辯;practice makes perfect熟能生巧;a friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情。根據(jù)“He always cooks delicious meals for us”可知擅長,但是不說自己擅長,而是總是那么做。與“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”表達(dá)意思相近。故選B。5.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我保證下周我會(huì)更加努力工作。——好的,嗯,就像俗話說的,“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”。我真希望你馬上行動(dòng)。’考查諺語。A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情;Many hands make light work人多力量大;The grass is greener on the other side這山望著那山高;Actions speak louder than words事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“I do hope that you’ll act right away.”可知,媽媽希望不要光說,要立刻行動(dòng)起來,也就是“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”,故選D。6.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——在這件事上你需要我的建議嗎?——當(dāng)然,我洗耳恭聽。考查常識(shí)和習(xí)語。I’m all ears我洗耳恭聽;I’m all eye我全神貫注;it’s under my nose在我鼻子底下;it’s not my tea這不是我的茶。根據(jù)上文“Of course”,可知想聽從對方建議;I’m all ears符合語境,故選A。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在有些人認(rèn)為外出時(shí)沒有必要戴口罩?!覀冊傩⌒囊膊粸檫^。預(yù)防勝于治療??疾槌WR(shí)。Many hands make light work人多力量大;Prevention is better than cure預(yù)防勝于治療;Actions speak louder than words 事實(shí)勝于雄辯;Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“We can’t be too careful. ”可知,空處應(yīng)是陳述鼓勵(lì)戴口罩的觀點(diǎn),所以B選項(xiàng)“預(yù)防勝于治療”符合語境。故選B。8.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——濱海人民要共同努力,讓我們的家鄉(xiāng)更加美麗?!堑?。人多力量大??疾槌WR(shí)。Many hands make light work人多力量大;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;Burn the candle at both ends過分耗費(fèi);Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“All the people of Binhai should work together to make our hometown more beautiful”可知所有人要共同努力,人多力量大,才能讓家鄉(xiāng)更美。故選A。9.B解析:B【解析】試題分析:句意:――哦,天哪!我怎么能在20分鐘內(nèi)完成那么多工作?――不要著急。人多力量大。我們可以幫助你。 makes perfect 熟能生巧; hands make li
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