英語動(dòng)詞基本形式解題技巧(超強(qiáng))及練習(xí)題(含答案)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-05 01:54 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 D.allow【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)你可以抓住機(jī)會(huì)的時(shí)候，不要錯(cuò)過機(jī)會(huì)，否則你會(huì)后悔的。guess猜；miss錯(cuò)過；remember記?。籥llow允許。所以選B。13．—Do you miss your families far away?—Yes, very much. I the hometown for over two years.A.leftB.were away fromC.have leftD.have been away from【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你想念遠(yuǎn)方的家人嗎？——嗯，很想。我已經(jīng)離開家鄉(xiāng)超過兩年了。A離開，瞬間性動(dòng)詞；B離開，一般過去時(shí)；C離開，瞬間性動(dòng)詞；D離開，延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語for over two years持續(xù)超過兩年可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，且動(dòng)詞要具有延續(xù)性。故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，熟記現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)have/has+過去分詞，注意區(qū)分瞬間性動(dòng)詞和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的用法。14．I have __________your invitation, but I39。m sorry I can39。t ___________it. A.received。 acceptB.received。 receiveC.accepted。 acceptD.accepted。 receive【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：我已經(jīng)收到你的邀請(qǐng)了，但是很抱歉我不能接受它。receive：收到，accept：接受，故選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)語境確定正確選項(xiàng)，牢記receive和accept的區(qū)別。15．The rich man decided to _______ everything he has to poor people after his death. A.give outB.give offC.give awayD.give up【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：那個(gè)富人決定他死后把他所有的一起捐贈(zèng)給窮人。give out”分發(fā)“；give off”發(fā)出“；give away”捐贈(zèng)“；give up”放棄“。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)是死后把自己的一切捐贈(zèng)給窮人，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，區(qū)分give out，give off，give away以及give up的含義。16．The box is used to collect waste which can be__________, such as bottles and paper. A.recycledB.repairedC.reportedD.reviewed【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：這個(gè)盒子用來收集可以回收的廢物，比如瓶子和紙。recycle 回收、repair 維修,report 報(bào)告,reweiw檢查，復(fù)習(xí)。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。注意牢記單詞的詞義和拼寫。17．Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the welleducated. A.tellingB.to tellC.orderingD.to order【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：吳老師一直告訴他的學(xué)生，未來屬于受過良好教育的人。tell告訴；order命令，老師是給學(xué)生們講道理，可知此處用tell；keep doing sth持續(xù)做某事。固定短語，故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查固定短語。keep doing 。18．— Why did you buy so many school bags?— They ______ to the students in the poor areas.A.gaveB.will giveC.will be givenD.are given【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：你為什么買這么多書包？他們……貧困地區(qū)的學(xué)生。根據(jù)句意可知這些書包將會(huì)給貧困地區(qū)的學(xué)生，故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)的應(yīng)用。19．Don39。t any more time, or he will miss the meeting. A.save1
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