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_____the team 3 years ago. I ______in it for 3 years.A.joined, wasB.was joined, amC.have joined, have beenD.joined, have been【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:——你是你們學(xué)校的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員嗎?——是的,我在3年前加入了籃球隊(duì)。我已經(jīng)參加它3年了。第一空,根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)3 years ago,三年前,可知此處用一般過去時(shí),故為joined。第二空,根據(jù)for 3 years,可知此處用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為have done,主語(yǔ)是I,故用have been。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。注意根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)確定動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。14.2016?連云港) —Did Billy and Anna find a way out at last?—Yes, they a plan and did it.A.were working outB.worked outC.are working outD.have worked out【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:—比利和安娜最后找到了方法了嗎?—是的,他們做好了計(jì)劃并且找到了方法。根據(jù)and后的動(dòng)詞did可知,空格處也應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。故選B。15.David is a tennis player. He to play tennis when he was six years old. A.beginsB.will beginC.beganD.has begun【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:戴維是一個(gè)網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,當(dāng)他六歲的時(shí)候他開始打網(wǎng)球。根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句when he was six years old可知,該動(dòng)作是在過去做的,應(yīng)選擇一般過去時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故選 C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。16.——Have you bought the bestsell book in the store near our school?——Yes, I _____ it three days ago,but I hear that they ________A.have bought, sell outB.bought, have been sold outC.bought, have sold outD.have had, have been sold out【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你購(gòu)買了我們學(xué)校附近那家書店里的暢銷書了嗎?對(duì),我3天之前買的,但我聽說他們已經(jīng)賣空了。從時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)three days ago可以看出這里應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí);第二個(gè)分句中的they指的是暢銷書,它是動(dòng)詞sell out 的承受著,所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。所以選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。17.I _______ along the road when I saw Peter. So we stopped and had a chat.A.walkedB.was walkingC.would walkD.had walked【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:“當(dāng)我看見彼得時(shí)我正在沿著馬路走。連詞when意為“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用一般過去時(shí),主句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示當(dāng)某一表示過去的動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí),另一動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)用法。18.They don39。t live here any longer. They _______ to Chengdu last month. A.moveB.movedC.will moveD.are moving【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:他們不再住在這里了。他們上個(gè)月搬到成都了。last month是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故答案選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。19.—I _______to the cinema yesterday. —It39。s a pity. You didn39。t invite me.A.go160