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語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。所以選A。13.So far, the AIIB(亞投行)_____ 57 countries to be the founding members.A.attractedB.has attractedC.will attract【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:到目前為止,亞投行吸引了57個(gè)國(guó)家成為發(fā)起國(guó)。So far,到目前為止,句子強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的結(jié)果,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。14.—Where is your father?— .A.He has been to ShanghaiB.He has been in ShanghaiC.He has gone to ShanghaiD.He have been to Shanghai【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:-你的父親在哪兒?-他去上海了。Have been to去過(guò)某地(已回);have been in在……;have gone to去了某地(未回)。本題中父親是人們?cè)谡业娜?,所以是去了某地,還沒(méi)回來(lái),用have gone to。主語(yǔ)he是三人稱單數(shù),用has gone to。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。以及Have been to;have been in;have gone to三個(gè)短語(yǔ)的詞義和用法。15.—Look at these stamps. I _______ them for five years.—Wow, they are wonderful.A.keptB.have keptC.have boughtD.bought【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——看這些郵票,我持有它們5年了?!蓿嫫?。表示動(dòng)作從過(guò)去開(kāi)始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+過(guò)去分詞,因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是I,助動(dòng)詞用have,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法,注意表示動(dòng)作的延續(xù)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。16.Mike began to work in the factory in 2013.He there for four years. A.is workingB.was workingC.worksD.has worked【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:邁克在這里工作已經(jīng)4年了。一直持續(xù)的狀態(tài)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故D選項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。17.He has studied in our school __________. A.since five yearsB.for five yearsC.for five years agoD.in five years【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:他已經(jīng)在我們學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)五年了。has studied是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),和for+段時(shí)間連用,since+過(guò)去時(shí)間和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,in+段時(shí)間和一般將來(lái)時(shí)連用,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意選出正確的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。18.一 How long your brother ______ this camera?— For two weeks.A.have。 boughtB.have。 hadC.has。 hadD.has。 bought【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:“你哥哥買這個(gè)相機(jī)多久了?”“兩周了?!备鶕?jù)答語(yǔ)“For two weeks. ”可知本句的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該使用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞have,不能使用短暫性動(dòng)詞buy。主語(yǔ)是your brother,為第三人稱單數(shù),所以應(yīng)該選擇C項(xiàng)?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。19.The new supermarket in our town _______ for two weeks, but I _______ there yet .A.has opened。 haven39。t gone16