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B.to havingC.havingD.to have【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意:我們已經(jīng)工作了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。我們停下來休息休息嗎?stop doing sth停止做某事;stop to do sth停下來去做某事。所以選D。14.When you leave, please turn off the lights energy.A.saveB.to saveC.savingD.saved【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)你離開時(shí)請(qǐng)關(guān)燈以節(jié)約能源。動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的,結(jié)合句意,故選B。15.For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary. A.developB.developsC.developingD.to develop【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:不止一次,我們的班主任叫我們養(yǎng)成記日記的習(xí)慣。ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事。故答案為D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞,牢記固定搭配。16.He was _______ in the traffic accident. A.injureB.injuringC.injuredD.injurns【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:他在交通事故中受傷。動(dòng)詞,injure,傷害,與主語he 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,需要使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)be done,根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞was,故此處是過去分詞,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài),注意injure和主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系的用法。17.Attention, please! Without permission, children are not allowed alone here. A.to swimB.swimmingC.swimD.swam【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:請(qǐng)注意!未經(jīng)允許,孩子們不能單獨(dú)在這里游泳。swim代詞,游泳;to swim不定式形式;swam過去式。固定搭配allow sb. to do ,動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ);本句為此結(jié)構(gòu)的被動(dòng)形式be allowed to do sth被允許做某事。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查固定短語be allowed to do。18.—Do you have any plans for the holiday? —Yes, I39。m planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. I39。m looking forward to the colourful lakesand amazing waterfalls.A.seeB.seeingC.seesD.saw【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——你有度假的計(jì)劃嗎?——是的,我打算去九寨溝旅行。我期待著看到五顏六色的湖泊和令人驚嘆的瀑布。look forward to+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞,期盼.