英語動詞試題類型及其解題技巧(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-02 07:29 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 B.reachedC.didD.do【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】問句的謂語動詞為行為動詞reach的過去式，故在作簡短回答時，需要借助助動詞did．故選C。句意是：—誰按時到達(dá)了車站？—我！實際上我提前五分鐘就到了那里?！军c評】本題考查助動詞的使用。14．—The jeans are very nice. I39。ll take them.—You39。d better ______ first. I39。m afraid the size is a bit small for you.A.pay for themB.take them offC.try them on【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：—這條牛仔褲很漂亮。我要買它們?！阕詈孟仍嚧┮幌?。恐怕這個尺寸對你來說有點小。pay for支付；take off脫掉；try on試穿。動詞短語后跟代詞做賓語，需將代詞放在短語之間。根據(jù)答語I39。m afraid the size is a bit small for you.，結(jié)合句意語境，可知本句是建議試穿，故選C?！军c評】考查動詞短語辨析題。熟記三個短語的意義并能熟練運用。15． often encourages us________close to nature and enjoy its beauty. A.getB.gettingC.to getD.got【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：王先生經(jīng)常鼓勵我們靠近大自然享受它的美。encourage sb. to do ，故選C?！军c評】考查固定短語。牢記encourage短語的用法。16．As a kind of important energy, coal（煤炭） can _______ one day.A.keep outB.run outC.be run outD.run out of【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】短語run out意為“用完，耗盡（主語是物）”，keep out“阻止……進(jìn)入”， run out of “用完……東西（主語是人）”；選項C是被動形式，其后應(yīng)加介詞of，故選B。17．—Who told you to clean the windows?—Father . He said they were too dirty.A.toldB.didC.had toldD.has told【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】所填寫詞用來指代上文的 told，told 是tell 的過去式，故用助動詞 did 來代替，選B。句意是：—誰叫你擦窗戶的？—爸爸叫的，他說窗戶太臟了?！军c評】本題考查助動詞的用法。18．I39。m so busy today. I will have the room this afternoon.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleanedD.cleaning【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】 根據(jù)have the room可知此題考查短語have sth. +動詞過去分詞，使......被做/ 做某事。have the room cleaned打掃房間/使房間被打掃。故選C?！军c評】此題考查固定的短語搭配，平時應(yīng)多歸納總結(jié)并記憶。19．Tom ________ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A.looks like160
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