英語定語從句題20套(帶答案)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-02 07:13 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 A．that B．who C．whom D．which【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天曠課的那名學生是誰？——是瑪麗。that引導此處定語從句，修飾人或事物；who引導定語從句，修飾人，作主語，表語或賓語；whom引導定語從句，修飾人，作賓語或表語；which引導定語從句，修飾事物，作主語，賓語或表語。修飾先行詞the student，表示人，故排除D項。作定語從句的主語，因為主句是who引導的特殊疑問句，因此句中的定語從句用that引導，故選A。15．According to a survey, people ___________ are able to speak two languages can manage two things at the same time more easily.A．which B．whom C．whose D．who【答案】D【解析】句意：根據(jù)一項調(diào)查，能說兩種語言的人可以同時管理兩件事?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。A. which哪一個，代物/人；B. whom誰，賓格，代人；C. whose誰的，代物主；D. who誰，主格，代人。本句是定語從句，people人/人們，在句中做主語，結(jié)合句意和語境，可知選D。16．We all enjoy reading the story _______ has a happy ending.A．who B．whom C．that D．what【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們都喜歡讀有一個幸福結(jié)局的故事。這里是定語從句，先行詞是the story，是物，關(guān)系詞用that和which, 先行詞是人用who來引導。先行詞是人，關(guān)系詞whom在句中作賓語。根據(jù)題意，故選C?！军c睛】當關(guān)系代詞指人時,關(guān)系代詞既可用who,.,people,：Those who are for my plan ,please put up your .Persons who are quarrelsome are .,one,all,any,they等時,例如：He who has not reached the Great Wall isn39。t a true .All who had seen this film were .：I want him,who knows some English and ,他懂得些英語和法語.I will pardon you,who are ,你是誠實的.,：I think it is you who should e here .It is he who can do this .：：She is not the woman that she used to .China is not the country that it used to .17．Wechat（微信） is an invention can help people talk to friends ,share photos ,ideas and feelings.A．what B．who C．which【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：微信是能幫助人們和朋友交談，自由地分享照片，想法，感受的一種發(fā)明。根據(jù)先行詞是invention,所以引導詞用that，或這which. 故選C?？键c：考查定語從句的用法。18．— What do you think of Disney Park in Hong Kong?— Oh， I think it the best park I have ever visited in China.A．which B．that C．where D．When【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意為：你覺得香港的迪斯尼公園怎么樣？噢，我覺得這是我在中國參觀過的最好的公園。根據(jù)語境可知，這里考查的是定語從句的引導詞。通常，定語從句的引導詞由先行詞而定。但是當先行詞由序數(shù)詞或最高級形容詞修飾時，引導詞常用that。結(jié)合選項可知應(yīng)選B?？键c：考查定語從句的引導詞。19．—Why don39。t you like fishing?—Fishing is a hobby____needs much patienc
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