【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 A.how to make friends with this catB.what they can do about this catC.how to eat the cat（4）The young mouse wants to put a ________ on the cat. A.flowerB.hatC.bell（5）It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them. means ________. A.只說不做B.說到做到C.說起來容易做起來難【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）B（4）C（5）C 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】這是一篇關(guān)于老鼠的寓言故事。 （1）根據(jù)短文句子 There are many mice in a house.（房間里有許多老鼠。）可知是老鼠。C選項正確。故答案為: C。 （2）根據(jù)短文句子 The oldest mouse says, All the mice must e to my room （最老的老鼠說：所有的老鼠都來到我的房間。）可知是到最老的老鼠房間。A選項正確。故答案為：A。 （3）根據(jù)短文句子 we will think what we can do about this cat.（我們將想出我們可以對這只貓做什么。）可知是如何對付貓。B選項正確。故答案為：B。 （4）根據(jù)短文句子 At last a young mouse stands up and says, We must put a bell on that cat. （最后一只年輕的老鼠站起來說“我們必須給貓戴個鈴鐺。”）可知戴鈴鐺。故答案為：C。 （5） It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them. 意思是“說起來容易做起來難。”可知C選項正確。故答案為：C。 【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文敘述來選擇合適的選項。9．閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致 Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. She discovered a kind of new elementradium with her husband. And she got the Nobel Prize twice. People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. So they worked hard in the lab all day long. One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the dark, she saw the element was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in 1898! In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got seventy thousand francs. Marie just took a little money to go on with her study. She gave the money to others and helped the poor. Marie didn39。t care for the money or gold medals. She only cared about the science study. Marie Curie worked very hard for long. She was sick. In 1934, Marie Curie closed her eyes forever.（1）Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. （2）Marie Curie discovered a kind of new element radium with her husband. （3）Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. （4）Marie Curie was born in 1891. （5）In 1934, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. 【答案】 （1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了波蘭科學(xué)家瑪麗居里。 （1）句意：瑪麗居里是波蘭科學(xué)家。根據(jù) Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. 可知瑪麗居里是波蘭科學(xué)家，故答案為正確。 （2）句意：居里夫人和丈夫發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新元素鐳。根據(jù) Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. 可知居里夫人和丈夫發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新元素鐳，故答案為正確。 （3）句意：瑪麗居里是二十世紀(jì)最偉大的女科學(xué)家。根據(jù) People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. 可知瑪麗居里是二十世紀(jì)最偉大的女科學(xué)家，故答案為正確。 （4）句意：瑪麗居里出生于1891年。根據(jù) She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. 可知瑪麗居里出生于1867年，故答案為錯誤。 （5）句意：1934年，瑪麗和她的丈夫獲得了諾貝爾獎。根據(jù) In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. 可知1903年，瑪麗和她的丈夫獲得了諾貝爾獎，故答案為錯誤。 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯誤。 10．閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致 Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. She discovered a kind of new elementradium with her husband. And she got the Nobel Prize twice. People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. So they worked hard in the lab all day long. One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the dark, she saw the element was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in 1898! In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got seventy thousand francs. Marie just took a little money to go on with her study. She gave the money to others and helped the poor. Marie didn39。t care for the money or gold medals. She only cared about the science study. Marie Curie worked very hard for long. She was sick. In 1934, Marie Curie closed her eyes forever.（1）Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. （2）Marie Curie discovered a kind of new element radium with her husband. （3）Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. （4）Marie Curie was born in 1891. （5）In 1934, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. 【答案】 （1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了波蘭科學(xué)家瑪麗居里。 （1）句意：瑪麗居里是波蘭科學(xué)家。根據(jù) Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. 可知瑪麗居里是波蘭科學(xué)家，故答案為正確。 （2）句意：居里夫人和丈夫發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新元素鐳。根據(jù) Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. 可知居里夫人和丈夫發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新元素鐳，故答案為正確。 （3）句意：瑪麗居里是二十世紀(jì)最偉大的女科學(xué)家。根據(jù) People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. 可知瑪麗居里是二十世紀(jì)最偉大的女科學(xué)家，故答案為正確。 （4）句意：瑪麗居里出生于1891年。根據(jù) She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. 可知瑪麗居里出生于1867年，故答案為錯誤。 （5）句意：1934年，瑪麗和她的丈夫獲得了諾貝爾獎。根據(jù) In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. 可知1903年，瑪麗和她的丈夫獲得了諾貝爾獎，故答案為錯誤。 【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯誤。 11．閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致 Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy. We must care about everything in life. There is something we should know. First, say hello to people you meet, not only to teachers, but also to your friends and your classmates, and even your neighbors. Second, help others as much as you can. Then everybody will like you. Third, don39。t laugh at others. That will be impolite and hurt them. Fourth, never ask others about their personal information. If others have something that they cannot say, they will be very embarrassed. Good manners make things easier. They can help people to get on well with each other. When you are nice to people, they will be nice to you. （1）Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy. （2）It is very important to have good manners. （3）We just take care of ourselves, and everything will be fine. （4）We shouldn39。t ask others about their personal information. （5）Good manners can help people to get on well with each other. 【答案】 （1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1 【考點】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了禮貌在人生活中的重要性。 （1）句意：每個人都想有禮貌，但這并不容易。根據(jù) Everyone wants to have good manners, but it is not so easy. 可知每個人都想有禮貌，但這并不容易，故答案為正確。 （2）句意：禮貌是非常重要的。根據(jù) Good manners make things easier. 可知禮貌是非常重要的，故答案為正確。 （3）句意