【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。s the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑問詞做主語，句子都是陳述語序，所以在賓語從句中都不需要改變語序。而What are your hobbies? 疑問詞作表語，句子是倒裝語序，所以在賓語從句中需要改變語序。12．— David, could you tell me ? — Ok, I’ll check it for you on the Internet.A．how often do the WinterOlympicGames take placeB．when the 2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames will startC．how many events are there in the 2022BeijingWinterOlympicGamesD．who wins the most gold medals in the 2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames【答案】B【解析】句意：——戴維，你能告訴我2022北京冬奧會什么時候開始嗎？——好的，我在網(wǎng)上給你查一下?？疾橘e語從句。賓語從句需用陳述句語序，AC兩項都是疑問句語序，可排除。根據(jù)句意語境，可知2022北京冬奧會還沒有舉辦，沒有人知道誰會獲得最多的金牌，可排除D項，故選B。13．Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping products will arrive?In about 2 days, I suppose.A．how long B．how often C．how soon D．how much【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我你網(wǎng)購的物品什么時候能到嗎？ 我想大概兩天后。A. how long意思是：多久；對一段時間提問，回答通常為 for+一段時間。B. how often意思是：多久一次；問的是事情發(fā)生的頻率。C. how soon意思是：多快，多久以后；對（從即時起）到將來某個時刻的時間長短提問，回答通常為 in+一段時間。D. how much意思是：多少錢；對價格提問，how much+不可數(shù)名詞，意思是：多少。根據(jù)答語In about 2 days, I suppose我想大概兩天后可知。故選C。14．Do you know our head teacher over there?I have seen her before. But I don’t know___________.A．what her name is B．what does she look likeC．where she is D．what is she【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認識那邊的班主任嗎？——我以前見過她。但我不知道她叫什么名字。；；；？根據(jù)句意可知，此句是賓語從句，從句要用陳述語序，故排除B和D；？故排除C，故選A。15．I didn39。t know .A．when would the train arrive B．where could I get the bookC．what has been done D．who left the message【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意:我不知道誰留的言。根據(jù)句意可知，這里考查的是賓語從句，從句中應該使用陳述語序，故A和B不對；這個題干中謂語動詞部分didn’t know 使用的是一般過去時態(tài)，故賓語從句中也應該用過去時態(tài)，故C不對，它是現(xiàn)在完成時。故選D。考點：考查賓語從句。16．—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A．how are you going to B．how you are going toC．when are you going to D．when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你決定什么時候去2019年北京博覽會了嗎？——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問詞引導的賓語從句要用陳述語序，排除A/C；根據(jù)This summer ；故選D?！军c睛】賓語從句要用陳述語序，即引導詞+主語+謂語+其他例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語從句時態(tài)遵循：主現(xiàn)從任意，主過從過去，從句是客觀事實與真理，一律用一般現(xiàn)在時。例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.17． David asked______ in China. Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a