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60。B.would buyC.have boughtD.had bought【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:他們打算只要Larry換了工作他們就買新房子。once引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)主句將來時(shí)從句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法可知,從句一般過去時(shí),主句應(yīng)是一般將來時(shí)的過去時(shí)。故答案選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過去將來時(shí)的應(yīng)用。21.Atcollege,BarackObamadidn39。tknowthathe______ thefirstblackpresidentoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.A.wastobeeB.beesC.istobeeD.became【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:在大學(xué)的時(shí)候,奧巴馬不知道他將成為美國(guó)第一個(gè)黑人總統(tǒng)。用過去將來時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的事情,所以選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語(yǔ)中的時(shí)態(tài)主要由動(dòng)詞的形式?jīng)Q定,因此在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),要注意分析動(dòng)詞形式及具體語(yǔ)境,想象在那個(gè)特定的時(shí)間動(dòng)作所發(fā)生的背景,這個(gè)動(dòng)作是經(jīng)常性動(dòng)作、一般性動(dòng)作、進(jìn)行性動(dòng)作、完成性動(dòng)作還是將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。這題的解題關(guān)鍵是didn’tknow。22.The novel written by the author sells best, but five years ago no one could have imagined how great a role he in the literary world. A.was playingB.was to playC.had playedD.played【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:這位作者寫的小說賣得最好,但五年前,沒人能想象他在文學(xué)世界中將扮演的角色有多偉大。根據(jù)句意表示將來的動(dòng)作,由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)five years ago可知是過去的情況,故表示過去將來的情況,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過去將來時(shí)的應(yīng)用。23.We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged. A.don39。t getB.won39。t getC.didn39。t getD.wouldn39。t get【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我們把所有的鉤子都裝在木箱里,這樣它們就不會(huì)被損壞。根據(jù)主句用過去時(shí),這里表示“不會(huì)”,是將來可能的狀態(tài),故用過去將來時(shí)態(tài),故答案為D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過去將來時(shí)的應(yīng)用。24.Just an hour ago he told me on the phone that he ______ home right after his work. A.has eB.esC.cameD.would e【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:就在一個(gè)小時(shí)前,他在電話里告訴我,他下班后馬上回家。根據(jù)句意可知一小時(shí)前他說下班后回家,表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)看將來的動(dòng)作,要用過去將來時(shí),故答案選D.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過去將來時(shí)的應(yīng)用。25.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______. A.is madeB.would makeC.was to be madeD.had made【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:在澳大利亞的黃金的發(fā)現(xiàn)讓成千上萬的人相信要發(fā)財(cái)了。A. I made 一般過去時(shí);B. would make過去將來時(shí);C. was to be made 表過去將來且命中注定;D. had made 過去完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意是過去完成時(shí),故選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過去將來時(shí)的應(yīng)用。26.Jonah was a little worried because he a new job the next day and he wasn39。t sure whether he would be fit for it. A.have doneB.will doC.was to doD.did【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:Jonah有點(diǎn)擔(dān)心,因?yàn)樗诙煲鲆环菪鹿ぷ?,他不確定自己是否能勝任。表示從過去的某一時(shí)間來看將來要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或呈現(xiàn)的狀態(tài),用過去將來時(shí),故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過去將來時(shí)的應(yīng)用。27.—He promised he ______ the assembly on time. I am at a loss what happened. —It doesn39。t matter. We are starting without him.A.will attendB.had attendedC.will have attendedD.would attend【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:—他保證將按時(shí)參加會(huì)議,我不知道發(fā)生了什么事?!獩]關(guān)系,我們不等他就開始。根據(jù)“promised”判斷此處表示從過去某一時(shí)間看將要發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)該用過去將來時(shí),故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過去將來時(shí)的應(yīng)用。28.Our air173。conditioners sell well, but decades of years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they ________ . A.were to haveB.were havingC.have hadD.had had【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我們的空調(diào)暢銷,但是十年前沒有人能夠想象他們將會(huì)有這么大的市場(chǎng)份額。根據(jù)句意可知,該處的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為過去將來時(shí),were to have表過去將來時(shí),故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過去將來時(shí)。29.The students were told that they ________ at the school gate at 2: 00 this afternoon. A.metB.will meetC.were to meetD.were met【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:學(xué)生們被告知今天下午兩點(diǎn)在學(xué)校門口集合。主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是were told,一般過去時(shí),因此賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)用過去將來時(shí),選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過去將來時(shí)。30.He after supper a couple of years ago. A.smokedB.would smokeC.smokes