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ree years, 用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),又由于主語是復(fù)數(shù),故選C。【點(diǎn)評】現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語要掌握。13.— Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.— Oh, that39。s why I can39。t find them now.A.have gone toB.have been toC.has gone toD.has been to【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查主謂一致。句意:——侯博和埃迪去了電影院看電影《瘋狂動(dòng)物城》?!?,這就是為什么我現(xiàn)在找不到他們的原因。have gone to去了;been to去過。Hobo and Eddie作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。所以選A。14.Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in puter games.A.fellB.has fallenC.wasD.has been【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意為“Mike過去是尖子生,但自從迷上電子游戲以來成績落后了”。由since可知but后的主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),瞬間動(dòng)詞fall不能和since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句連用,故用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞be。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的轉(zhuǎn)換。15.Great changes in my hometown in the last few years. A.took placeB.will take placeC.have taken placeD.have been taken place【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:過去幾年我的家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了巨大的變化。in the last few years意為“在過去的幾年里”,用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。take place“發(fā)生”沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故答案選C?!军c(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。16.I know Li Qing well. We________ friends for five years. A.becameB.have beeC.wasD.have been【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我很了解李青,我們是5年的朋友了。根據(jù)for five years,可知時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),并且要用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,have been friends,是bee friends的持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài),注意持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的用法。17.He has studied in our school __________. A.since five yearsB.for five yearsC.for five years agoD.in five years【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:他已經(jīng)在我們學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)五年了。has studied是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),和for+段時(shí)間連用,since+過去時(shí)間和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,in+段時(shí)間和一般將來時(shí)連用,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)間狀語。根據(jù)句意選出正確的時(shí)間狀語。18.—Where39。s your father?—He _______ to Changsha.A.have beenB.has goneC.has beenD.have gone【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:——你爸爸在哪?——他去了長沙。因?yàn)楦赣H不在,證明他去了某個(gè)地方?jīng)]有回來。之前發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為have/has+過去分詞,主語he是第三人稱單數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用has,go的過去分詞是gone,故選B。【點(diǎn)評】考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),注意去過某地用have/has been to,去了某地用have/has gone to。19.一 How long