最新英語短語動詞試題類型及其解題技巧(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-02 03:38 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don39。t worry. I39。ll have it __________. A.turn offB.turned offC.turned on【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：抱歉我忘記關(guān)燈了。別擔(dān)心，我將把它關(guān)掉。turn off關(guān)掉；turn on打開。短語：have sth done，請人做某事，使某事被做。此處賓語light與動詞turn off之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞，故答案為B。【點評】考查過去分詞作補語，牢記固定搭配。15．How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get there before the plane_________. A.ran offB.went offC.took offD.set off【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我多么希望能多睡會。然而我必須在飛機起飛之前趕到那兒。A. ran off 逃跑；B. went off離開；C. took off 脫下（衣服，鞋襪等），（飛機）起飛；D. set off出發(fā)，動身。根據(jù)句意是飛機起飛，故答案為C?！军c評】考查短語動詞：take off（飛機）起飛16．We are planning to go for a piic this weekend, but it the weather. A.keeps onB.puts onC.depends onD.goes on【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：我們計劃這個周末去野餐，但要看天氣而定。A： keeps on繼續(xù)； B： puts on穿上； C： depends on依靠，取決于； D： goes on繼續(xù)。根據(jù) go for a piic與the weather的關(guān)系，可知野餐取決于天氣情況。故選C。 【點評】考查動詞短語辨析。理解動詞短語的意思，根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，選擇正確的動詞短語。17．The pany wants to a school for the poor children． A.put offB.set upC.call inD.look after【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：這家公司想為貧困兒童建一所學(xué)校。put off推遲；延期；set up建立；call in召集；打電話；look after照顧。故選B?！军c評】考查動詞短語辨析。18．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river. A.washed awayB.went awayC.kept awayD.ran away【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一場暴風(fēng)雨。洪水沖走了小河上的舊橋。wash away沖走；go away離開；keep away使遠離；run away逃跑。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A。【點評】考查動詞短語辨析，熟記與away構(gòu)成的動詞短語，在理解句意的基礎(chǔ)上判斷答案。19．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A.give inB.give offC.give up160
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