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最新-七年級語法填空測試題(a)﹙含答案﹚(word)(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-02 03:27 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 證。7.閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或?qū)懗隼ㄌ栔兴o詞的適當形式。 I think there will not be schools in the future. We will use puters________(study) at home. Students________(send)their homework to the teachers________ and talk to their teachers on the puters. Teachers won39。t write on a blackboard with________(chalk). And no one will use paper, pens or erasers________they will learn something new or write homework on the puter. There will be a robot in every family in the future because it ________(be) very cheap. It will do many heavy and difficult ________(job). It will help us do ________(clean) at home and take care of children. It can finish the task(任務) really ________(good). We will have a lot of free time. I am sure you will enjoy________(stay) with such a robot one day.【答案】 to study;will send;by;chalk;because;will be;jobs;cleaning;well;staying 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了我們因為網(wǎng)絡未來的生活和學習的改變。 (1)句意:我們會在家用電腦學習。use to do sth,固定搭配,用來做某事,故填 to study。 (2)句意:學生將通過電子郵件向老師發(fā)送家庭作業(yè),并通過計算機與教師交談。根據(jù)in the future可知時態(tài)是一般將來時,故填 will send。 (3)句意:學生將通過電子郵件向老師發(fā)送家庭作業(yè),并通過計算機與教師交談。此處表示方式,故用介詞by,通過,故填by。 (4)句意:老師不要粉筆在黑板上寫字。 chalk是不可數(shù)名詞,粉筆 ,故填 chalk。 (5)句意: 沒有人會用紙、筆或橡皮,因為他們將在電腦上寫作業(yè),學習新東西。此處是對主句的解釋,故用原因狀語從句的引導詞because,故填because。 (6)句意: 將來每個家庭都會有一個機器人,因為它很便宜。根據(jù)in the future可知時態(tài)是一般將來時,故填 will be。 (7)句意:它將做許多繁重而困難的工作。它將幫助我們在家里打掃衛(wèi)生和照顧孩子。difficult后是名詞復數(shù),故填 jobs。 (8)句意:它將做許多繁重而困難的工作。它將幫助我們在家里打掃衛(wèi)生和照顧孩子。do cleaning,固定搭配, 打掃衛(wèi)生 ,故填 cleaning。 (9)句意:它真的能很好的完成任務。副詞修飾動詞finish,good的副詞是well,好地,故填 well。 (10)句意: 我相信有一天你會喜歡和這樣的機器人呆在一起。enjoy doing,固定搭配,喜歡做某事,故填staying。 【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的時態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。8.語法填空 What do you often do ________your father on Father39。s Day? Father Day has a very short history and it became a state festival in 1972 in America. ________some Americansthought that if we had a Mother39。s Day, we should also have a Father39。s Day. Father39。s Day is being very important in North America. People there do different kinds of things for their fathers on that day. And businessmen find it is a good way ________(make) people buy presents for their fathers from their shops. Except(除……以外) America, very few countries have a Father39。s Day, though some have a Children39。s Day, or a special day for boys or for boys and girls. More and more countries are ________(have) Mother39。s Day, so may be Father39。s Day ________(bee) popular soon. Now what are people in North America doing on Father39。s Day? The newspapers, radios, and TV ________(tell)children what they should do——buy, buy, buy Father39。s Day present for your father. They even want the wife ________(buy)a Father39。s Day present not for her father but for her husband. The presents they buy for ________dads are often not very expensive, as children don39。t have ________(many) money. But the important thing ________(remember) about Father39。s Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers on that day.【答案】 for;Because;to make;having;will bee;tell;to buy;their;much;to remember 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了父親節(jié)的來歷,一開始除了美國之外其他國家沒有父親節(jié),現(xiàn)在北美的其他國家也過父親節(jié),并告訴孩子們在父親節(jié)應該做什么。 (1)句意:父親節(jié)的時候你通常為你父親做了什么?do for sb,為某人做某事,固定搭配,因此用介詞for,故答案是for。 (2)句意:因為一些美國人認為如果有母親節(jié)就應該有父親節(jié)。“ some Americans. thought that if we had a Mother39。s Day,we should also have a Father39。s Day . ”是說明擁有父親節(jié)的原因。因此句首用because,故答案是Because。 (3)句意:生意人發(fā)現(xiàn)讓人們?yōu)楦赣H從商店買禮物是一種好的辦法。“讓人們?yōu)楦赣H從商店買禮物”在句中做主語,it做形式主語,應會使用動詞不定式,故答案是to make。 ???????(4)句意:越來越多的國家在過母親節(jié)。根據(jù)be動詞are,可知句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時,謂語動詞使用ing形式將have改為having,故答案是having。 ???????(5)句意:因此也許父親節(jié)很快會變得受歡迎。根據(jù)soon可知句子時態(tài)為一般將來時,故答案是will bee。 ???????(6)句意:報紙、收音機和電視告訴孩子們他們應該做什么。主語The newspapers, radios, and TV 按照復數(shù)對待,謂語動詞使用原形,故答案是tell。 ???????(7)句意:他們甚至想讓妻子給丈夫買父親節(jié)的禮物,而不是給爸爸。want sb to do ,固定短語,故答案是to buy。 ???????(8)句意:他們給他們的爸爸買的禮物經(jīng)常不很貴。主語是they,因此應使用their修飾dads,故答案是their。 ???????(9)句意:因為孩子們沒有許多錢。money不可數(shù)名詞,應使用much修飾,故答案是much。 ???????(10)句意:但是父親節(jié)需要記住的重要的事是美國孩子在那一天可以向他們的爸爸展現(xiàn)他們的愛。remember作后置定語修飾thing,應是應使用動詞不定式,故答案是to remember。 【點評】考查單詞在語境中的運用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。 9.閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或者使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。 Bob Black usually wakes ________ about five minutes before the alarm clock goes off. When he hears the alarm clock, he jumps out of his bed. It takes ________ (he) about fifteen minutes ________ (wash), have breakfast, leave home and get on a bus. He is always ________ (one) person to get to the office. The mornings are always very busy and the ________ (afternoon) are even busier (更忙), Meetings and phone calls take up (占用) ________ large part (部分) of the day. By around ________ (eighth) o39。clock, he usually finds some time to do his own paperwork and answers ________ (any) s. When he gets home at about ten, he looks through some documents (文件), so he can be ready ________ the next day39。s work. He goes to bed at 12: 00 when his wife and children are already ________ (sleep).【答案】 up;him;to wash;the first;afternoons;a;eight;some;for;asleep 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Bob一天的日?;顒印?(1)句意: 鮑勃布萊克通常在鬧鐘響前大約五分鐘醒來。wake up,固定搭配,醒來 , 故填up。 (2)句意: 大約需要15分鐘,吃早餐,離開家,上公共汽車。it takes sb+時間+to do,固定搭配,花某人時間做某事,此處用him作賓語指代Bob,第三人稱單數(shù)的男性 , 故填him。 (3)句意: 大約需要15分鐘,吃早餐,離開家,上公共汽車。根據(jù)it takes sb+時間+to do,固定搭配,花某人時間做某事,此處用不定式 , 故填to wash。 (4)句意: 他總是第一個去辦公室的人。根據(jù) person to get to the office 可知
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