【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ike a fisherman. What he said was, You need to think like a fish. Years later, with great efforts to promote longterm services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers. It is not an easy job. I will show you how in the following chapters.（1）Why was the author upset in fishing trips when he was nine? A.He could not catch a fish.B.His father was not patient with him.C.His father did not teach him fishing.D.He could not influence a fish as his father did.（2）What did the author39。s father really mean by saying to think like a fish? A.To read about fish.B.To learn fishing by himself.C.To understand what fish think.D.To study more about fish.（3）According to the author, fish are most likely to be found . A.in deep water on sunny daysB.in deep water on cloudy daysC.in shallow water under sunlightD.in shallow water under waterside trees（4）After entering the business world, the author found . A.it easy to think like a customerB.his father39。s fishing advice inspiringC.his first boss39。s sales ideas reasonableD.it difficult to sell services to poor people（5）This passage most likely es from . A.a fishing guideB.a book about salesC.a novel on childhoodD.a millionaire39。s story【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）D（4）B（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者小時候同父親釣魚，作者父親的關(guān)于釣魚的建議給了作者在釣魚，尤其是后來的銷售工作中的一些啟示。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“When I was nine years old, I loved to go fishing with my dad. But the only thing that wasn39。t very fun about it was that he could catch many fish while I couldn39。t catch anything. I usually got pretty upset and kept asking him why.” 當我九歲的時候，我喜歡和我爸爸一起去釣魚。但唯一不好玩的是，他能釣到很多魚，而我卻什么也抓不到。我通常很沮喪，不停地問他為什么?？芍揖趩适且驗槲易ゲ坏紧~，故選A。 （2）考查推理判斷。第二段講述的是隨著我慢慢長大，我理解了父親的話，于是我買了很多關(guān)于魚的書和參加關(guān)于魚的俱樂部和會議去了解魚的特點及習性，可推斷作者的父親的話的含義就是要想抓到魚就應該多研究魚，了解魚，故選D。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer. Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade. Yet, fish don39。t have any eyelids (眼皮) and the sun hurts their eyes.” 這就是為什么魚喜歡淺水而不是深水，因為前者比較溫暖。此外，在陽光直射下，水通常比在陰涼處溫暖。然而，魚沒有任何眼皮和太陽傷害他們的眼睛。根據(jù)作者對魚的研究，可知在水邊樹下的淺水中更容易找到魚，故選D。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ My dad never once said, ‘If you want to catch a fish you need to think like a fisherman.’ What he said was, ‘You need to think like a fish.” Years later, with great efforts to promote longterm services to people much older and richer than me, I gradually learned what we all need is to think more like customers.’” 我爸爸從來沒有說過，“如果你想釣一條魚，你需要像漁夫一樣思考?！彼f，“你需要像魚一樣思考?！睅啄旰螅楸任夷觊L和富有得多的人推廣長期服務(wù)，我逐漸了解到我們需要的是像顧客那樣去思考。由此可知，父親的話對我后來的銷售工作有著很大的影響，因此推斷作者父親釣魚的建議對作者很有啟發(fā)，故選B。 （5）考查推理判斷。本文主要講述作者小時候同父親釣魚，作者父親的關(guān)于釣魚的建議給了作者在釣魚，尤其是后來的銷售工作中的一些啟示。作者寫釣魚主要也是想表達作者父親的建議對作者后來銷售工作的啟發(fā)，因此可推斷這篇文章可能來自關(guān)于銷售的書，故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。 For the past two years I have been travelling and living abroad. Home has bee more of a feeling than a place. I feel at home when I am with my family in London, but I also feel at home in Italy with friends I love. Home is no longer a picture of a house with a front door and some windows. It is more plicated than that. This is one of the reasons that celebrating the new year has bee very important for me. I do not care about New Year39。s resolutions (愿望)—living abroad has made me constantly reconsider what kind of person I want to be and how I will live my life, so I don39。t feel the need to plan for change: I live for change. New Year39。s Eve has bee my time to reconnect with the friends that makes me feel at home. Every year we try to reunite wherever we are and remember the time when we knew each other so well that we felt like a family. It is a moment to reconnect and get to know each other again. Last year, we travelled to a cottage in Ireland where we had no internet and no neighbours. In the middle of the countryside, away from our big and constantly changing lives, we were able to bee like a little family again. This year, we went to Barcelona. It was a very big change. We were surrounded by culture and life and joy. There were bars and parties. It was different, but one thing stayed very much the sameI felt at home again and we felt like a family again. A lot of people feel that New Year39。s Eve cannot live up to expectations. Ideas such as the New Year39。s kiss and resolutions create a lot of pressure for people to have a night to remember, a night that will change their lives and perhaps make the next year one worth living. I think those people are missing the point. If Christmas is about family, why can39。t New Year be about friends?（1）What does the underlined word It in Paragraph I probably mean? A.FamilyB.Living abroadC.HomeD.Staying with friends（2）Why doesn39。t the author care about New Year39。s resolutions? A.New Year39。s resolutions cannot be reached.B.His lifestyle mak