【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 e heard about it. He has made a huge ________ to our country’s agriculture.A．invention B．petition C．contribution D．production36．The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep ________ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.A．balance B．possibility C．relationship D．suggestion37．— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A．value B．price C．wealth D．cost38．—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life.A．surprise B．progress C．difference D．choice39．The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information.A．trust B．a(chǎn)dvice C．stress D．difficulty40．With the development of the service industry, the working ________ is increasing and more jobs should be offered.A．invention B．pronunciation C．introduction D．population【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：桌上的留言是給你的。上面說李先生明天要來看你?？疾槊~辨析。advice建議；lesson課程；paper紙；message信息，留言。留言的作用是提醒某人某事，而根據(jù)“It says Mr. Lee is ing to visit you tomorrow.”可知“李先生明天來訪”是提醒人的事情，所以桌上放的應(yīng)是留言。故選D。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——托尼，你能倒垃圾，刷碗嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。我認為如果媽媽看見這么狼藉，她會瘋了的。matter問題；mess狼藉，雜亂；trouble麻煩；difficulty困難。根據(jù)Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，可知屋里有垃圾，碗和盤子沒有刷，因此屋里一片狼藉，故選B。3．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我的奶奶知道很多植物的歷史和藥用價值?？疾槊~辨析。wealth財富；price價格；value價值；cost花費。medical value表示“藥用價值”。故選C。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——為什么藝術(shù)家不努力讓別人理解或喜歡他？ ——他不在乎別人怎么看他。考查名詞辨析。risk風(fēng)險；effort努力；suggestion建議；balance平衡?？疾楣潭ù钆鋗ake an effort to do ；此處表示“不努力做某事”，用make no effort to do sth.。故選B。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——山姆的勇氣值得稱贊，但獨自從河里救人太危險了?！堑?。作為青少年，我們最好向成年人尋求幫助?？疾槊~辨析。humour幽默；courage勇氣；wisdom智慧；purpose目的。根據(jù)“saving someone from the river”可知，山姆從河里救人，說明他很有勇氣。故選B。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：3月20日，四川廣漢三星堆遺址吸引了全世界的注意力。考查名詞辨析。attention注意力；condition條件；instruction指令；production產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)“drew the world’s”可知，此處用draw one’s attention表示“吸引某人的注意”，故選A。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：所以我想在這里說，在中方面前，美國沒有資格說它想從一個強勢的立場和中國對話?？疾槊~辨析。situation形勢；position立場；condition狀況；location位置。根據(jù)“it wants to speak to China from a … of strength”可知，此處指強勢的立場，故選B。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——你知道大衛(wèi)上個月為什么去倫敦嗎?——他去那兒的目的是找一份更好的工程師工作?？疾槊~辨析，experience經(jīng)驗，經(jīng)歷；condition條件；knowledge知識；purpose目的。根據(jù)“finding a better job as an engineer”，可知應(yīng)該是目的，the purpose of…“……的目的”，故選D。9．D解析：D【詳解】句意：使用華為產(chǎn)品的人數(shù)越來越多?？疾槊~辨析。cultures文化；customers顧客；histories歷史；products產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)句意可知，空處是表達“使用華為產(chǎn)品的人”。故選D。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：游客是指正在旅行或參觀某個地方的人?？疾槊~辨析。stranger陌生人；tourist游客；guide導(dǎo)游；customer消費者。根據(jù)“who is travelling or visiting a place”可知，正在旅行或參觀某個地方的人是指游客。故選B。11．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——你