【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 tC．Actions speak louder than wordsD．Don39。t burn the candle at both ends36．— Wu Dajing was the first Chinese man to win an Olympic shorttrack(短道) gold medal. He practiced skating as hard as he could all year round.— .A．Rome was not built in a day B．Many hands make light workC．Actions speak louder than words D．Where there is life, there is hope37．Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A．burn the candle at both ends B．provide for a rainy dayC．put all your eggs in one basket D．do as Romans do when in Rome38．“______”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.A．A miss is as good as a mile B．A friend in need is a friend indeedC．The early bird catches the worm D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do39．—How is everything going? _________.A．Everything is finished B．Nothing has been doneC．Not so bad, you know D．Not doing wrong, you see40．— My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties.—He is so kind. This is _________A．Many hands make light work. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed.C．No pains, no gains. D．East and west, home is the best.【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——最近空氣污染有所好轉(zhuǎn)嗎？——沒(méi)有。禍不單行，附近河流的水質(zhì)越來(lái)越差。你能找出原因嗎？考查諺語(yǔ)。It never rains but it pours禍不單行；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬以千里；The early bird catches the worm捷足先登/早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；Burn the candle at both ends過(guò)分耗費(fèi)；不顧身體過(guò)度勞累（尤指日夜都有活動(dòng)）。根據(jù)答句“No…water in the rivers nearby is being worse and worse”可知，空氣污染沒(méi)有好轉(zhuǎn)，河流的水質(zhì)越來(lái)越差，壞事不止一件，用“禍不單行”來(lái)表述。故選A。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我希望在期末考試中取得最好的成績(jī)。——做夢(mèng)吧。你從不努力學(xué)習(xí)?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)和情景交際。Work like a dog拼命工作；In your dreams做夢(mèng)吧；Every dog has its day風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn)；Put all your eggs in one basket孤注一擲；根據(jù)“You never work hard.”可知，上句說(shuō)的“get the highest grades in the final exams”是不可能的事情，此處應(yīng)該是說(shuō)“做夢(mèng)吧”，故選B。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在有些人認(rèn)為外出時(shí)沒(méi)有必要戴口罩?！覀?cè)傩⌒囊膊粸檫^(guò)。預(yù)防勝于治療?？疾槌ＷR(shí)。Many hands make light work人多力量大；Prevention is better than cure預(yù)防勝于治療；Actions speak louder than words 事實(shí)勝于雄辯；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“We can’t be too careful. ”可知，空處應(yīng)是陳述鼓勵(lì)戴口罩的觀點(diǎn)，所以B選項(xiàng)“預(yù)防勝于治療”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——濱海人民要共同努力，讓我們的家鄉(xiāng)更加美麗?！堑?。人多力量大?？疾槌ＷR(shí)。Many hands make light work人多力量大；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends過(guò)分耗費(fèi)；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“All the people of Binhai should work together to make our hometown more beautiful”可知所有人要共同努力，人多力量大，才能讓家鄉(xiāng)更美。故選A。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我表弟差點(diǎn)被選為主席。很遺憾，一個(gè)小小的錯(cuò)誤使他失去了這個(gè)大好機(jī)會(huì)?！е晾澹囈郧Ю??？疾橹V語(yǔ)。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意時(shí)；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬以千里；Never say bad words about others behind永遠(yuǎn)不要背后說(shuō)別人的壞話；No pains, no gains一分耕耘，一分收獲。根據(jù)“a small mistake cost him the great chance”可知ACD三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境，故選B。6．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——好消息！中國(guó)女子足球隊(duì)在贏得韓國(guó)冠軍后進(jìn)入2020年?yáng)|京奧運(yùn)會(huì)。 ——正如俗話所說(shuō)，“有志者事竟成?！敝灰覀兝^續(xù)努力，我們什么都能做?？疾樗渍Z(yǔ)。Burn the candle at both ends不要過(guò)度操勞；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，差之千里；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見(jiàn)真情；Where there is a will, there is a way有志者事竟成。根據(jù)“We can do anything if we keep working hard”可知，此處指有志者事竟成。故選D。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——Ben，你需要面對(duì)恐懼，克服恐懼?！鞘菍?duì)的。有志者事竟成。考查常識(shí)。It is easier said than done說(shuō)起來(lái)容易做起來(lái)難；Better late than never遲做比不做好；No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收獲；Nothing is impossible to a willing heart有志者事竟成。根據(jù)“you need to face fears and get over them”及“That’s right”可知，同意對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)，有志者才會(huì)事竟成，故選D。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——如果我們都自愿幫忙的話，晚會(huì)結(jié)束后清理應(yīng)該不會(huì)花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間?！獩](méi)錯(cuò)。人多好辦事?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Don’t burn the candle at both ends不要兩頭都點(diǎn)蠟燭；No pain, no gain一分耕耘，一分收獲；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要把所有的雞蛋放在一個(gè)籃子里；Many hands make light work人多好辦事。根據(jù)“It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help”，可知人多好辦事，前面三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境，故選D。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我爸爸從不說(shuō)他擅長(zhǎng)做飯，但是事實(shí)上，他擅長(zhǎng)。他總是給我們做好吃的飯，也就是說(shuō)事實(shí)勝于雄辯?？疾橹V語(yǔ)。no pain, no gain沒(méi)有付出，就沒(méi)有收獲；actions speak louder than words事實(shí)勝于雄辯；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；a friend in need is a friend indeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)“He always cooks delicious meals for us”可知擅長(zhǎng)，但是不說(shuō)自己擅長(zhǎng)，而是總是那么做。與“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”表達(dá)意思相近。故選B。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——看看這爛攤子！你覺(jué)得我們需要多少時(shí)間才能弄清楚？——這是一項(xiàng)艱巨的工作，但人多力量大?，F(xiàn)在