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make a great ________ to people’s life.A.surprise B.progress C.difference D.choice35.— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A.matter B.mess C.trouble D.difficulty36.The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information.A.trust B.a(chǎn)dvice C.stress D.difficulty37.With the ________ of the puter, museums today are different from what they used to be.A.invitation B.introduction C.munication D.pronunciation38.The number of the people using Huawei _______is getting larger and largerA.cultures B.customers C.histories D.products39.My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.A.wealth B.price C.value D.cost40.I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile. It was really like a hidden ________ .A.pleasure B.treasure C.a(chǎn)ttention D.invention【參考答案】一、選擇題1.B解析:B【詳解】句意:在教室學(xué)習(xí)英語很重要,但是在真正的情景中去使用會大大提高你的英語技能??疾槊~詞義辨析。condition條件;situation情況;event大事件;position位置。根據(jù)“but”可知后文是與“Learning English in a classroom”相對的情況,即在真正的情景中學(xué)習(xí)英語,故選B。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:劉先生是一個聰明人,他經(jīng)常給我們一些建議??疾槊~辨析。suggestions建議,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);advice建議,不可數(shù)名詞;hobbies愛好,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);knowledge知識,不可數(shù)名詞。a few后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),排除B、D選項;結(jié)合語境,可知應(yīng)是給我們一些建議,所以suggestions符合題意,hobbies句意不通,排除C選項;故選A。3.C解析:C【詳解】句意:這臺電腦售價5000元,遠遠超過了它的實際價值??疾槊~辨析。 cost 價錢;pay工資;value 價值;price價格。根據(jù)前面的 5,000 yuan可知,應(yīng)是售價和電腦的實際價值作比較。故選C。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——山姆的勇氣值得稱贊,但獨自從河里救人太危險了?!堑摹W鳛榍嗌倌?,我們最好向成年人尋求幫助??疾槊~辨析。humour幽默;courage勇氣;wisdom智慧;purpose目的。根據(jù)“saving someone from the river”可知,山姆從河里救人,說明他很有勇氣。故選B。5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:所以我想在這里說,在中方面前,美國沒有資格說它想從一個強勢的立場和中國對話??疾槊~辨析。situation形勢;position立場;condition狀況;location位置。根據(jù)“it wants to speak to China from a … of strength”可知,此處指強勢的立場,故選B。6.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——如今,尋找信息并不是什么大事?!堑?。挑戰(zhàn)在于我們?nèi)绾闻袛噙@些信息是否真實??疾槊~辨析。advantage優(yōu)勢;message信息;challenge 挑戰(zhàn); knowledge知識。根據(jù)句意理解及空后“how we can tell whether the information is true or not”可知,怎樣辨析信息是否真實是一個“挑戰(zhàn)”。故選C。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——桌子上是什么?——難道你看不見嗎?有幾瓶牛奶??疾槊~。packets包;glasses杯子;bottles瓶子;cartons紙箱。根據(jù)“of milk”可知,牛奶是瓶裝的,因此用名詞bottles。故選C。8.C解析:C【詳解】句意:由于三星堆遺址發(fā)現(xiàn)了大量的珍品,它于今年3月被命名為中國青少年科教基地??疾槊~。standards標準;projects項目;treasures珍品;instructions說明。根據(jù)“Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for China’s Youth”可知,三星堆遺址被命名為中國青少年科教基地,是因為在這里發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多珍品,故選C。9.D解析:D【詳解】句意:連接鎮(zhèn)江和連云港的新高速鐵路現(xiàn)已投入運營,節(jié)省了大量時間??疾槊~辨析。surprise驚訝;spirit精神;silence沉默;service服務(wù)。根據(jù)“The new highspeed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in…”可知,此處指高鐵在使用中;in service“在使用中,運行中”。故選D。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你認識上周從火災(zāi)中救他鄰居的那個男孩嗎?——當然!我真佩服他的勇氣??疾槊~詞義辨析,gift禮物;friendship友誼;courage勇氣;ability能力。根據(jù)“the boy saving his neighbour from a fire”從從火災(zāi)中救鄰居,可知應(yīng)該有勇氣的,故選C。