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.WhatC.ItD.As【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:醫(yī)療保健的進(jìn)步將促進(jìn)一個(gè)更強(qiáng)大、更繁榮的經(jīng)濟(jì),這是我們的信念。that引導(dǎo)的是主語(yǔ)從句,故空格處應(yīng)該用it作形式主語(yǔ),代替真正的that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。故答案選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查it的用法,以及主語(yǔ)從句的應(yīng)用。13.They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall. A.itB.whichC.thatD.what【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:他們?cè)谏掷锩月妨耍闆r更糟糕的是天又黑了。本題中含有一個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句what made matters worse,其中的what引導(dǎo)起這個(gè)主語(yǔ)從句,同時(shí)在主語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句的應(yīng)用。14.It was he said disappointed me. A.that。 whatB.what。 thatC.that。 whichD.which。 that【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:正是他說(shuō)的話讓我很失望。這是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,it is/was that...是固定搭配,what he said是被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分, 你可以發(fā)現(xiàn)去掉it was that后, 句子仍然完整。 what he said做主語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)從句中said缺賓語(yǔ)用what補(bǔ)足,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查主語(yǔ)從句的強(qiáng)調(diào)形式。15._______ makes me feel worried is _______ singing stars are centered on by masses of teenagers today. A.What。 whatB.That。 thatC.What。 thatD.That。 what【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:讓我感到擔(dān)憂的是,今天的歌星是以青少年為中心的。分析句子可知,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞makes 缺少主語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)一般用what,因此選擇 what 來(lái)引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句;系動(dòng)詞 is 后面的表語(yǔ)從句句意完整,不缺少成分,因此選擇 that 引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。分析選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)符合題意,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及 what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句和that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句的應(yīng)用。 16.Could you tell me ______ yesterday afternoon? A.when the school sports meeting endedB.when did the school sports meeting endC.when the school sports meeting endsD.when does the school sports meeting end【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:你能告訴我昨天下午學(xué)校學(xué)校運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)什么時(shí)候結(jié)束的嗎?could you tell me后接賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,疑問(wèn)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ),因此排除B、D;根據(jù)yesterday afternoon,昨天下午可知,此句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。注意時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的表達(dá),判斷出時(shí)態(tài),選出正確答案。17.______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him. A.That。 that。 whichB.What。 that。 whatC.That。 because。 thatD.What。 because。 which【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮最興奮的是對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)似乎是最困難的考試,她終于成功了。 ______excited Jenny most是主語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少主語(yǔ),因此用關(guān)系代詞what ; _____ she finally succeeded in ...是表語(yǔ)從句,從句中不缺少成分,因此用引導(dǎo)詞that; ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him. 是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少主語(yǔ),因此用關(guān)系代詞what , 故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及主語(yǔ)從句,表語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句。18.He took a trip to Beijing last week and ________ he saw at the Forbidden City impressed him deeply. A.thatB.how16