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you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A.matter B.mess C.trouble D.difficulty36.—What’s your mother?—She is a ________ in a pany.A.nurse B.farmer C.doctor D.manager37.— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A.value B.duty C.secret D.result38.The father put his son’s toy together by following the ________.A.instructions B.inventions C.collections D.invitations39.Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years’ teaching ________.A.experience B.progress C.information D.knowledge40.All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now.A.pollution B.connection C.suggestion D.preparation【參考答案】一、選擇題1.B解析:B【詳解】句意:你看!孩子們在花海里捉迷藏玩得很開心??疾槊~辨析。joke玩笑;fun樂趣;knowledge知識;skill技能。根據(jù)“The children are having so much...playing hide and seek in the flower sea.”可知,have fun doing 。故選B。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:劉先生是一個(gè)聰明人,他經(jīng)常給我們一些建議??疾槊~辨析。suggestions建議,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);advice建議,不可數(shù)名詞;hobbies愛好,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);knowledge知識,不可數(shù)名詞。a few后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),排除B、D選項(xiàng);結(jié)合語境,可知應(yīng)是給我們一些建議,所以suggestions符合題意,hobbies句意不通,排除C選項(xiàng);故選A。3.A解析:A【詳解】句意:3月20日,四川廣漢三星堆遺址吸引了全世界的注意力??疾槊~辨析。attention注意力;condition條件;instruction指令;production產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)“drew the world’s”可知,此處用draw one’s attention表示“吸引某人的注意”,故選A。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:所以我想在這里說,在中方面前,美國沒有資格說它想從一個(gè)強(qiáng)勢的立場和中國對話??疾槊~辨析。situation形勢;position立場;condition狀況;location位置。根據(jù)“it wants to speak to China from a … of strength”可知,此處指強(qiáng)勢的立場,故選B。5.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你知道大衛(wèi)上個(gè)月為什么去倫敦嗎?——他去那兒的目的是找一份更好的工程師工作。考查名詞辨析,experience經(jīng)驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷;condition條件;knowledge知識;purpose目的。根據(jù)“finding a better job as an engineer”,可知應(yīng)該是目的,the purpose of…“……的目的”,故選D。6.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你知道中國的四大新發(fā)明嗎?——是的。它們是支付寶,高速列車,共享單車和網(wǎng)上購物??疾槊~辨析。inventions發(fā)明;introductions介紹;attractions吸引;traditions傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)“They are Alipay, highspeed trains, shared bikes and online shopping”及常識可知,這是詢問中國的四大新發(fā)明,故選A。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你覺得建鄴圖書館怎么樣? ——太棒了!我對它的高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)服務(wù)特別滿意??疾槊~。cost價(jià)值;value價(jià)值;standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn);price價(jià)格。根據(jù)上文“Wonderful”可知,此處指的是對圖書館的高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)服務(wù)特別滿意。故選C。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:桌上的留言是給你的。上面說李先生明天要來看你。考查名詞辨析。advice建議;lesson課程;paper紙;message信息,留言。留言的作用是提醒某人某事,而根據(jù)“It says Mr. Lee is ing to visit you tomorrow.”可知“李先生明天來訪”是提醒人的事情,所以桌上放的應(yīng)是留言。故選D。9.D解析:D【詳解】句意:連接鎮(zhèn)江和連云港的新高速鐵路現(xiàn)已投入運(yùn)營,節(jié)省了大量時(shí)間。考查名詞辨析。surprise驚訝;spirit精神;silence沉默;service服務(wù)。根據(jù)“The new highspeed railway connecting Zhenjiang to Lianyungang is now in…”可知,此處指高鐵在使用中;in service“在使用中,運(yùn)行中”。故選D。10.B解析:B【詳解】句意:由于市場需求的不斷增長,盲盒的產(chǎn)量將迅速上升。考查名詞辨析。pollution污染;production產(chǎn)品;pronunciation發(fā)音;population人口。根據(jù)“the…of blind boxes will quickly rise”可知,是指盲盒這種產(chǎn)品的需求量會上升,故選B。11.D解析:D【詳解】句