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。C.had got marriedD.had been married【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:到我妹妹十五歲的時(shí)候,我的祖父母已經(jīng)結(jié)婚五十年了。根據(jù)for fifty years 五十年和be動(dòng)詞was,可知是表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞具有持續(xù)性,用過(guò)去完成時(shí)had been married“結(jié)婚”表狀態(tài)。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí),注意通過(guò)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)及動(dòng)詞判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。13.Seeing John rush into the room with tears in his eyes, I asked him what .A.would happenB.had happenedC.happenedD.was happened【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】所填寫動(dòng)作發(fā)生在asked以前,表示過(guò)去的過(guò)去,用過(guò)去完成時(shí),故選B。句意是:看到約翰眼里含著淚水沖進(jìn)房間,我問他發(fā)生什么事了?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。14.We are too tired. Please stop __________ a rest.A.to haveB.havingC.haveD.has【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我們是在太累了,停下來(lái)休息一下吧。stop to have a 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】注意時(shí)態(tài)一致,15.—Did you see Tom at the party?—No, he by the time I got there.A.leftB.was leavingC.had leftD.has left【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】by the time的從句用過(guò)去時(shí),主句用過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示主句的動(dòng)作先發(fā)生,故選C。句意是:在我到那里之前他已經(jīng)離開了?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。16.– What were you doing when I called you last night?– I ______ my homework and was going to bed.A.didB.had doneC.was doing【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】 had+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成過(guò)去完成時(shí),表示的是過(guò)去的過(guò)去,答語(yǔ)中g(shù)o to bed是過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),do my homework發(fā)生在go to bed之前,即過(guò)去的過(guò)去,要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)had done my :昨天我給你打電話的時(shí)候,你正在做什么?我完成作業(yè)正要去睡覺。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去完成時(shí)的用法。17.She said when she got to the cinema, the film ________ for 5 minutes.A.has begunB.had begunC.has been onD.had been on【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:她說(shuō)當(dāng)她到達(dá)電影院的時(shí)候,電影已經(jīng)開始五分鐘了。根據(jù)got可知,電影開始五分鐘屬于在過(guò)去某時(shí)間前已經(jīng)存在的狀態(tài),應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí),所以排除A和C。開始begin,電影已經(jīng)開始了五分鐘是存在的狀態(tài),要用延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞,所以要將瞬間動(dòng)詞begin改為be on,故選D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)問題以及瞬間動(dòng)詞和延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別。18.By the time he ______________ at the cinema, the movie ______________ for five minutes. A.arrived。 had begunB.had arrived。 had begunC.arrived。 had been on160