【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 w happy they are! picture is this? ____________________________________________. 39。s the family now? ____________________________________________. is the little girl in a red coat? ____________________________________________. presents do Mr Brown39。s children want to buy? __________________________________. 二、閱讀理解2．閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致 Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. She discovered a kind of new elementradium with her husband. And she got the Nobel Prize twice. People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. So they worked hard in the lab all day long. One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the dark, she saw the element was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in 1898! In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got seventy thousand francs. Marie just took a little money to go on with her study. She gave the money to others and helped the poor. Marie didn39。t care for the money or gold medals. She only cared about the science study. Marie Curie worked very hard for long. She was sick. In 1934, Marie Curie closed her eyes forever.（1）Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. （2）Marie Curie discovered a kind of new element radium with her husband. （3）Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. （4）Marie Curie was born in 1891. （5）In 1934, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. 【答案】 （1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了波蘭科學(xué)家瑪麗居里。 （1）句意：瑪麗居里是波蘭科學(xué)家。根據(jù) Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. 可知瑪麗居里是波蘭科學(xué)家，故答案為正確。 （2）句意：居里夫人和丈夫發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新元素鐳。根據(jù) Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. 可知居里夫人和丈夫發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新元素鐳，故答案為正確。 （3）句意：瑪麗居里是二十世紀(jì)最偉大的女科學(xué)家。根據(jù) People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. 可知瑪麗居里是二十世紀(jì)最偉大的女科學(xué)家，故答案為正確。 （4）句意：瑪麗居里出生于1891年。根據(jù) She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. 可知瑪麗居里出生于1867年，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。 （5）句意：1934年，瑪麗和她的丈夫獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。根據(jù) In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. 可知1903年，瑪麗和她的丈夫獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。 3．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤 Mr. White has a daughter and a son. They live in the countryside. It is near a mountain. They were very poor before. They had little money. They bought some seeds. They planted rice, carrots and beans in the field. They worked very hard，and they were very happy. One day, some big birds came. They ate the rice, the beans and the carrots. Mr. White was very angry. He got the birds out of his field, and then he put some scarecrows（稻草人）in the field. There are no birds now. In autumn, Mr. White has got a lot of beans, carrots and rice. The Whites are happy again. They are not poor now. （1）Mr. White has two children. （2）The Whites live in the countryside and it is far from a mountain. （3）The Whites didn39。t buy any seeds with their money. （4）Mr. White put some scarecrows in the field. （5）Mr. White got lots of rice and vegetables in winter at last. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹懷特先生一家在鄉(xiāng)村種莊稼的事情。 （1）句意：懷特先生有兩個(gè)孩子。根據(jù)Mr. White has a daughter and a 。故答案為：正確。 （2）句意：懷特一家住在鄉(xiāng)村并且離山很遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)They live in the countryside. It is near a 。它在山附近。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。 （3）句意：懷特一家沒(méi)用他們的錢(qián)買(mǎi)種子。根據(jù)They bought some 。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。 （4）句意：懷特先生把稻草人放在田地里。根據(jù)he put some scarecrows（稻草人）in the 。故答案為：正確。 （5）句意：懷特先生最后在冬季收獲了許多大米和蔬菜。根據(jù)In autumn, Mr. White has got a lot of beans, carrots and ，他收獲了許多豆莢，胡蘿卜和大米。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，瀏覽文章大意把握細(xì)節(jié)。答題時(shí)，緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞，做出正確判斷。4．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷正誤 Mr. White has a daughter and a son. They live in the countryside. It is near a mountain. They were very poor before. They had little money. They bought some seeds. They planted rice, carrots and beans in the field. They worked very hard，and they were very happy. One day, some big birds came. They ate the rice, the beans and the carrots. Mr. White was very angry. He got the birds out of his field, and then he put some scarecrows（稻草人）in the field. There are no birds now. In autumn, Mr. White has got a lot of beans, carrots and rice. The Whites are happy again. They are not poor now. （1）Mr. White has two children. （2）The Whites live in the countryside and it is far from a mountain. （3）The Whites didn39。t buy any seeds with their money. （4）Mr. White put some scarecrows in the field. （5）Mr. White got lots of rice and vegetables in winter at last. 【答案】 （1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】文章大意：介紹懷特先生一家在鄉(xiāng)村種莊稼的事情。 （1）句意：懷特先生有兩個(gè)孩子。根據(jù)Mr. White has a daughter and a 。故答案為：正確。 （2）句意：懷特一家住在鄉(xiāng)村并且離山很遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)They live in the countryside. It is near a 。它在山附近。故答案為：錯(cuò)誤。 （3）句意：懷特一家沒(méi)用他們的錢(qián)買(mǎi)種子。根據(jù)They bought some 。故答案為：錯(cuò)