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ither / nor 表示前面所說(shuō)的情況也適合于后者時(shí),用“so / neither / nor+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”這樣的倒裝句式。14.—They go to school early in the morning. —________.A.So do Tom. B.So Tom do.C.So does Tom. D.So Tom does.【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:他們上午很早就去上學(xué)。湯姆也是。so +主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞:某某確實(shí)如此,與上文是同一人(物)。So+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ):某某也如此,與上文不是同一人(物)。這些句式在時(shí)態(tài)上與前一個(gè)句子相同。根據(jù)上句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),湯姆是第三人稱單數(shù),所以借助助動(dòng)詞does,故選C?!究键c(diǎn)定位】考查倒裝句。15.— What language is that guy speaking? I can’t catch a word.— . He’s from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A.so can I B.so I canC.neither can I D.neither I can【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——那個(gè)人講的什么語(yǔ)言?我一個(gè)詞都聽不懂?!乙膊荒?,他來(lái)自印度。因此我猜是印地語(yǔ)。考查倒裝語(yǔ)序。 so can I我也能。用于肯定句后,指我也……; so I can我確實(shí)能,用于肯定句后,強(qiáng)調(diào)“我確實(shí)能……”;neither can I我也不能,用于否定句后,指“我也不能……”;neither I can結(jié)果不存在。根據(jù)句意可知前句是否定句,后句指“我也不能……”。故選C。16.— I don’t like rainy or windy weather. What about you?— __________. I can’t do any outdoor activities.A.Me too B.So do I C.Neither do I D.Nor I do【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:——我不喜歡下雨或刮風(fēng)的日子。你怎么樣?——我也不喜歡。我不能做任何戶外活動(dòng)。A. Me too我也是;B. So do I我也是;C. Neither do I我也不是;D. Nor I do我也不是。根據(jù)下文I can’t do any outdoor 。根據(jù)I don’t like rainy or windy weather可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),neither+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)不是,主語(yǔ)I,助動(dòng)詞用do。根據(jù)題意,故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】so+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞對(duì)說(shuō)話人所說(shuō)內(nèi)容的肯定-h(huán)e is hardworking.-so he .so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ) 表示某人也是一樣-h(huán)e is hardworking.-so am .neither+主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞 ,兩者都不neither+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ) 同so 是對(duì)否定句的回答,……也是一樣I won39。t go to the neither will 17. , volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop you39。d better make time to volunteer.A.To my surprise B.To be honest C.To start with【答案】B【解析】考查介詞短語(yǔ)的辨析。后面內(nèi)容是對(duì)volunteering的解釋,屬于事實(shí)。因此用To be honest (說(shuō)實(shí)話)。18.Would you like to go to the amusement park? If Jack does, __________. A.I go, too B.so will I C.neither will I D.so do I 【答案】B【解析】考查固定句式“so+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”表示“......也是如此”。本句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)是將來(lái)時(shí),故B項(xiàng)正確??键c(diǎn):倒裝句的運(yùn)用。19. Jack went to see the man who was in hospital yesterday. _A.So did he B.So he did C