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nly one of the students who elected (當(dāng)選) as president of the students’ union.—Oh, you are so lucky to get the honor and then work hard!A.were B.was C.a(chǎn)re【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意“嗨,媽媽,振奮人心的消息,我是學(xué)生中唯一被選為學(xué)生會主席的人。哦,得到這個榮譽你很幸運,然后努力工作吧”。根據(jù)句意可知,表示過去被選為學(xué)生會主席,用一般過去時,排除C;且當(dāng)先行詞被the only one of the修飾時,從句的謂語用單數(shù),故選B。18.Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week.A.is B.a(chǎn)re C.was D.were【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:艾麗斯和她的同學(xué)上周因違反校規(guī)而受到懲罰??疾橐话氵^去時和主謂一致。根據(jù)last week可知句子時態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時,排除A、B選項;together with her classmates在句中作狀語,主語是Alice,第三人稱單數(shù),所以謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,排除D選項;故答案選C。19.—________ more and more foreigners ing to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A.will there be B.will be there C.Are there going to have【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意“會有越來越多的外國人來我們的國家學(xué)漢語嗎?當(dāng)然,由于快速的發(fā)展,許多其他國家更加關(guān)注中國”。本題考查there be用法。there be句型不與have連用,排除C。一般將來時為there will be,一般疑問句為will there be,故選A。20.Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to Beijing.A.have beenB.have goneC.has been【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:除了湯姆和瑪麗之外,我們班上每個人都去過北京。考查現(xiàn)在完成時。由句意可知句子時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,構(gòu)成為:have /has+動詞過去分詞;have been to表示去過某地,已經(jīng)回來;have gone to表示去了某地,可能在路上,也可能已經(jīng)到達(dá);根據(jù)Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary to ,這里表示除了湯姆和瑪麗之外,我們班上每個人都去過北京, 說明去過北京都已經(jīng)回來了,所以用have been to。本句的主語是everyone,所以助動詞用has,故答案選C。21.—How much ______ the pair of shoes? —Twenty dollars _______ enough.A.is , is B.a(chǎn)re, are C.a(chǎn)re , is【答案】A【解析】句意:——這雙鞋多少錢?——二十美元足夠了。the pair of修飾名詞,謂語用單數(shù),故第一空用is。表示時間,距離,金錢時,看成一個整體,謂語用單數(shù),故第二空用is,故選A。22.— Do you know _____ a wonderful match and two basketball matches on July 15 th ?— Yeah . I am going to watch them on that day.A.there will be B.there is going to have C.there are going to be D.is there going to be【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你知道7月15日會有一場精彩的比賽和兩場籃球賽嗎?——是的。那天我要去看它們??疾閠here be結(jié)構(gòu)。賓語從句需用陳述句語序,D是疑問句語序,可排除。根據(jù)句意語境,本句用一般將來時。there be 結(jié)構(gòu)的一般將來時用there will be 和there is going to be,表示最近要做的事,可排除B。根據(jù)就近原則,a wonderful match一場精彩的比賽,需用there is going to be,可排除C項。綜合以上,可知選A。23.Neither Amy nor her parents ______ to Australia, but _______ of them know Australian customs very well.A.have been, all B.have been, both C.has been, neither D.has been, none【答案】B【解析】句意:艾米和她的父母都沒去過澳大利亞,但他們都很了解澳大利亞的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。考查動詞時態(tài)和不定代詞辨析題。Neither A nor B,表示兩者都沒有/都不,遵循就近原則;空格前面的parents(父母)是復(fù)數(shù)形式,不可用has,可排除CD兩項。all全都;both兩者都,Amy和her parents是兩個方面,需用both。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選B。24.—What do you think of the Tshirts for your brother?—Oh,________this Tshirt________that one is fit for him. They are too small.A.both。 and B.either。 or C.neither。 nor D.not only。 but also【答案】C【解析】句意:——你覺得你哥哥的T恤衫怎么樣?—