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D.pronunciation36.—What’s your mother?—She is a ________ in a pany.A.nurse B.farmer C.doctor D.manager37.—Michael, could you tell me the way to Haian Museum?—Sorry. But you can download a map app on your phone that can show you ________ and guide you to where you want to go.A.conversation B.location C.invention D.introduction38.The father put his son’s toy together by following the ________.A.instructions B.inventions C.collections D.invitations39.My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.A.wealth B.price C.value D.cost40.We should follow our teachers’________ about how to achieve a balance between our study and hobbies.A.decision B.a(chǎn)ttention C.suggestion D.introduction【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:李先生總有他自己獨(dú)特的方法使他的課生動(dòng)活潑??疾槊~辨析。surveys調(diào)查;instructions指令、指示;works作品;methods方法、辦法。根據(jù)“to make his lessons lively”,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知應(yīng)是有他自己獨(dú)特的方法使他的課生動(dòng)活潑,所以methods符合題意,故選D。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:劉先生是一個(gè)聰明人,他經(jīng)常給我們一些建議??疾槊~辨析。suggestions建議,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);advice建議,不可數(shù)名詞;hobbies愛好,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);knowledge知識(shí),不可數(shù)名詞。a few后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),排除B、D選項(xiàng);結(jié)合語境,可知應(yīng)是給我們一些建議,所以suggestions符合題意,hobbies句意不通,排除C選項(xiàng);故選A。3.C解析:C【詳解】句意:彼得對(duì)讀有關(guān)動(dòng)植物的書很感興趣。他對(duì)動(dòng)物、鳥類和花卉都很了解。考查名詞詞義辨析。courage勇氣;energy能量;knowledge知識(shí);experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants.”可知,Peter對(duì)動(dòng)物、鳥類和花卉都很了解。have a knowledge of意為“了解”。故選C。4.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你覺得建鄴圖書館怎么樣? ——太棒了!我對(duì)它的高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)服務(wù)特別滿意??疾槊~。cost價(jià)值;value價(jià)值;standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn);price價(jià)格。根據(jù)上文“Wonderful”可知,此處指的是對(duì)圖書館的高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)服務(wù)特別滿意。故選C。5.D解析:D【詳解】句意:桌上的留言是給你的。上面說李先生明天要來看你??疾槊~辨析。advice建議;lesson課程;paper紙;message信息,留言。留言的作用是提醒某人某事,而根據(jù)“It says Mr. Lee is ing to visit you tomorrow.”可知“李先生明天來訪”是提醒人的事情,所以桌上放的應(yīng)是留言。故選D。6.C解析:C【詳解】句意:由于三星堆遺址發(fā)現(xiàn)了大量的珍品,它于今年3月被命名為中國青少年科教基地??疾槊~。standards標(biāo)準(zhǔn);projects項(xiàng)目;treasures珍品;instructions說明。根據(jù)“Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for China’s Youth”可知,三星堆遺址被命名為中國青少年科教基地,是因?yàn)樵谶@里發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多珍品,故選C。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:你看!孩子們?cè)诨ê@镒矫圆赝娴煤荛_心。考查名詞辨析。joke玩笑;fun樂趣;knowledge知識(shí);skill技能。根據(jù)“The children are having so much...playing hide and seek in the flower sea.”可知,have fun doing 。故選B。8.B解析:B【詳解】句意:在教室學(xué)習(xí)英語很重要,但是在真正的情景中去使用會(huì)大大提高你的英語技能??疾槊~詞義辨析。condition條件;situation情況;event大事件;position位置。根據(jù)“but”可知后文是與“Learning English in a classroom”相對(duì)的情況,即在真正的情景中學(xué)習(xí)英語,故選B。9.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你知道中國的四大新發(fā)明嗎?——是的。它們是支付寶,高速列車,共享單車和網(wǎng)上購物。考查名詞辨析。inventions發(fā)明;introductions介紹;attractions吸引;traditions傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)“They are Alipay, highspeed trains, shared bikes and online shopping”及常識(shí)可知,這是詢問中國的四大新發(fā)明,故選A。10.A解析:A【詳解】句意:隔壁的那個(gè)人對(duì)布魯斯來說是陌生人。他連鄰居的名字都不知道??疾槊~辨析。stranger陌生人;volunteer志愿者;trainer訓(xùn)練員;teacher老師。根據(jù)“He doesn’t even know the neighbor’s name.”可知,二人是陌生人,故選A。11.B解析:B