【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 時(shí)，特殊疑問句用陳述語序。所以，放到賓語從句時(shí)，句子不需要改變語序。如 Who is standing there? who做主語，I don39。t know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose 做主語father的定語，I don39。t know whose father likes music.。What’s wrong? / What39。s the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑問詞做主語，句子都是陳述語序，所以在賓語從句中都不需要改變語序。而What are your hobbies? 疑問詞作表語，句子是倒裝語序，所以在賓語從句中需要改變語序。13．My deskmate asked me ________.A．when would I go to the zoo B．whom I would play tennis withC．how I get home that evening D．whether I have been to Singapore【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的同桌問我將和誰打網(wǎng)球。本題主要考查賓語從句的用法。A. when would I go to the zoo我什么時(shí)候去動物園；B. whom I would play tennis with我要和誰一起去打網(wǎng)球；C. how I get home that evening那天，句子錯(cuò)誤，get應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)got；D. whether I have been to Singapore我是否去過新加坡；賓語從句需用陳述句語序。排除A。主句謂語動詞asked是一般過去時(shí)，賓語從句也要用過去時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。14． I am a new reader. Could you tell me ? Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A．how long can I keep the book? B．how long I can keep the booksC．when should I return the books D．when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意：我是一個(gè)新讀者，請你告訴我這本書我可以借多久嗎？當(dāng)然了，兩周，你也可以續(xù)借。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合答語中的內(nèi)容為時(shí)間段，結(jié)合renew提示，所以引導(dǎo)詞用how long。賓語從句要用陳述句語序，而A、C為疑問句語序，故選B.點(diǎn)睛：賓語從句主要注意三個(gè)方面：語序（從句要用陳述句語序）；時(shí)態(tài)（一般情況主句時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，從句根據(jù)需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)；主句時(shí)過去時(shí)態(tài)，從句用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。）；引導(dǎo)詞（引導(dǎo)詞的選用往往要根據(jù)答語來確定）15．Father’s Day is ing. I’m thinking about ______.A．what present I gave him B．where shall we have a big mealC．how I will give him a surprise D．if I planned a party for him【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：父親節(jié)就要到來了。我在考慮我怎樣給他一個(gè)驚喜。此題考查賓語從句，賓語從句用陳述句的語序。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選C?？键c(diǎn)：考查賓語從句。16．—Could you please tell me _______?—Next week.A．when he es back B．when does he e backC．when he will e back D．when will he e back【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——請你告訴我他什么時(shí)候回來？——下周。這里是賓語從句，用陳述語序，排除BD；根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語Next ，排除A。根據(jù)題意，故選C。17．—I want to know ________ on WeChat （微信） every day. —About half an hour.A．how long do you spendB．how long you spendC．how soon do you spendD．how soon you spend【答案】B【解析】句意：我想知道你每天花在微信上多長時(shí)間。大約半個(gè)小時(shí)。A. how long do you spend你花多長時(shí)間，疑問語序；B. how long you spend你花多長時(shí)間，陳述語序；C. how soon do you spend什么時(shí)候花...，疑問語序；D. how soon you spend你什么時(shí)候花...，陳述語序。根據(jù)語義可知，本句為賓語從句，在從句中要用陳述句的語序。How long多久，詢問“一段時(shí)間”；how soon 多久，詢問“將來的時(shí)間點(diǎn)”。根據(jù)答語About half an ，本題詢問“一段時(shí)間”。故選B。18．Could you tell me _________ in British schools?A．what do students wear B．to wear whatC．what students wear D．students wear what【答案