【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準確掌握細節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀理解 Arthur Dubois isn39。t your typical grandfather. That39。s because at 72 years old, the Chicago resident is a newly discovered hiphop artist. This week, Dubois walked into Haven Studios, a music program on the South Side of Chicago that supports young ambitious artists. The owner of Haven Studios, Andre Add2 Daniels, said Dubois claimed he was young at heart. So, Daniels decided to listen to Dubois39。 music. He was pletely floored. Daniels quickly took videos showcasing Dubois39。 talents and posted them to Twitter. His tweet went viral, receiving thousands of reactions within a matter of days. Now, Dubois39。 talents have even caught the attention of some famous hiphop producers. It39。s not what you would expect, right? Daniels says in one of the videos. Dubois music is playing in the background, giving a steady beat that easily invites listeners to dance. Dubois said his style was entirely selftaught. He first started teaching himself to produce hiphop beats about six years ago, after he retired. I found something to do, he told NPR39。s Scott Simon. I had to learn how to do the puter and music at the same time. Dubois taught himself by using the audio editing software. Now he39。s learning another new skillsocial media. Dubois39。 newfound social media fame has been a little overwhelming for him. I was shocked, he said. I broke down and cried because I didn39。t know that many people liked me. Daniels has helped Dubois set up accounts on Twitter and Instagram for his fans to follow, I39。d never used Instargram, Twitter and all that other stuff, Dubois said. Because I didn39。t believe in that stuff myself. But now I39。ve got to have it. The attention doesn39。t seem to have gone to Dubois39。 head thoughhe doesn39。t really care about getting famous or making money. I just want to put it out there and let other people hear my music.（1）What does the underlined word floored in Paragraph 2 mean? A.Astonished.B.Scared.C.Nervous.D.Hurt.（2）Who helped Dubois take up hiphop? A.Daniels.B.He himself.C.NPR39。s Scott Simon.D.Hiphop producers.（3）What can we infer from the text? A.Daniels set up accounts for Dubois.B.Daniels didn39。t enjoy Dubois39。 music at first.C.Dubois seeks for personal fame and wealth.D.Dubois didn39。t expect his popularity on the Internet.（4）What can we conclude from the passage? A.Well begun in half done.B.It39。s never too late to learn.C.Lost time in never found again.D.One good turn deserves another.【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,72歲的爺爺Dubois自學嘻哈音樂,并在網(wǎng)上擁有大量的粉絲。 （1）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)第二段中的Daniels quickly took videos showcasing Dubois39。 talents and posted them to Twitter.可知,聽完Dubois的演唱后,Daniels很快拍下了展示Dubois才能的視頻,并將其發(fā)布到推特上,由此可見他被Dubois的演唱驚到了,由此可知畫線詞詞義為吃驚的、驚愕的,故選A。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的Dubois said his style was entirely selftaught.可知,Dubois說他的風格完全是自學的。也就是說他是自學嘻哈音樂的,故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第四段中的I broke down and cried because I didn39。t know that many people liked me.可知,Dubois說他哭了,因為他不知道會有那么多人喜歡他,由此可知,Dubois 沒想到自己在網(wǎng)上如此受歡迎,故選D。 （4）考查推理判斷?？v觀全文可知,本文主要講述了72歲的爺爺Dubois自學嘻哈音樂,并在網(wǎng)上擁有大量的粉絲,他的故事告訴我們什么時候?qū)W習都不晚,故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 A thrilling polar petition between two adventurers to cross Antarctica alone, unsupported and unassisted had a happy ending with both explorers achieving the unprecedented feat (功績). American professional athlete Colin O39。Brady and British Army Captain Louis Rudd set off a mile apart at the same time on November 3, 2018, from the Atlantic coast with the aim to bee the first person to ski across the remote continent alone. Louis Rudd maintained the lead at first. However, O39。Brady caught up with Rudd on November10 and never let the British man get close to him again. O39。Brady was the first to conquer the 930 mile icy land, arriving at the Ross Ice Shelf on the Pacific coast by way of the South Pole on December 26, 2018. The 33yearold spent 54 days skiing the world39。s coldest continent while pulling a 300pound sled(雪橇) with supplies. Instead of leaving the harsh environment after pleting the historic adventure, the explorer set up a tent on the world39。s largest ice sheet and waited patiently for Rudd to plete the great undertaking. On December 29, just three days after O39。Brady arrived, the British explorer finished his adventure, being the world39。s second person to plete the solo crossing of the frozen continent.Rudd was not disappointed at being second since he never considered it to be a race. Besides, the 49yearold British Army Captain had a more selfless motive for attempting the feat. He was doing it in memory of his friend Henry Worsley, who had introduced him to polar exploration. The disaster happened while Worsley was trying to cross the continent alone in 2016. Rudd said, I didn39。t want to get drawn into a race. All that mattered to me was that I pleted it, and that I skied solo and unsupported, carrying the flag with Henry39。s name on it. After spending a few days camping 10 feet away from each other, the two adventurers were picked up by a helicopter to the South Pole scientific research station.（1）What do Colin O39。Brady and Louis Rudd have in mon? A.They became the first explorers to cross Antarctica alone, unaided.B.They became the first adventurers to ski across Antarctica.C.This is the first time that they have arrived at the South pole.D.They crossed Antarctica in honor of their friend Henry Worsley.（2）What do you know about the first leg(第一段賽程) of the race？ A.O39。Brady skied along with Louis Rudd side by side.B.O39。Brady39。s sled with food supplies broke down.C.Louis Rudd lost the tag with Henry39。s name on it.D.O39。Brady fell behind Louis Rudd for th