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y D.personality36.—Yuan Longping and his team have succeeded in planting saltwater rice.—I’ve heard about it. He has made a huge ________ to our country’s agriculture.A.invention B.petition C.contribution D.production37.The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it. He finds it difficult to keep ________ between his schoolwork and his hobbies.A.balance B.possibility C.relationship D.suggestion38.— I hear that you have bought a smart car. Does the car give you any good ________ for your money?— Certainly.A.value B.price C.wealth D.cost39.—Our country is developing so quickly.—I think so. School should care about the full ________ of students’ talents.A.situation B.condition C.development D.standard40.—Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?—Exactly, his ________ makes the whole world shocked and he bees the youngest PHD supervisor(博導)in Math area.A.a(chǎn)dvantage B.progress C.a(chǎn)chievement D.a(chǎn)ttention【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——桌子上是什么?——難道你看不見嗎?有幾瓶牛奶??疾槊~。packets包;glasses杯子;bottles瓶子;cartons紙箱。根據(jù)“of milk”可知,牛奶是瓶裝的,因此用名詞bottles。故選C。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:劉先生是一個聰明人,他經(jīng)常給我們一些建議??疾槊~辨析。suggestions建議,可數(shù)名詞復數(shù);advice建議,不可數(shù)名詞;hobbies愛好,可數(shù)名詞復數(shù);knowledge知識,不可數(shù)名詞。a few后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),排除B、D選項;結(jié)合語境,可知應是給我們一些建議,所以suggestions符合題意,hobbies句意不通,排除C選項;故選A。3.A解析:A【詳解】句意:父親按照說明把兒子的玩具組裝了起來。考查名詞詞義辨析。instructions指示、說明;inventions發(fā)明;collections收藏;invitations邀請。根據(jù)句中“The father put his son39。s toy together”可推知,應是按照說明。故選A。4.C解析:C【詳解】句意:店主給了我一些首次使用新iPhone 12的操作指南??疾槊~。directions方向;attractions吸引;instructions操作指南;conditions條件。根據(jù)下文“use my new iPhone 12”可知,此處指的是給了一些使用新手機的操作指南。故選C。5.C解析:C【詳解】句意:聽了對花海的講解,我們對這個地方更感興趣了??疾槊~辨析。influence影響;instrument樂器;introduction介紹;instruction指令。根據(jù)“After listening to the…”及“we bee more interested in this place”可知,聽完這個地方的介紹,就對它更加感興趣了,故選C。6.A解析:A【詳解】句意:張老師是一位優(yōu)秀的語文老師。他有20多年的教學經(jīng)驗??疾槊~辨析。experience經(jīng)驗;progress過程;information信息;knowledge知識。根據(jù)“He has over 20 years’ teaching”可知,此處指他的教學經(jīng)驗很豐富,故選A。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我的奶奶知道很多植物的歷史和藥用價值??疾槊~辨析。wealth財富;price價格;value價值;cost花費。medical value表示“藥用價值”。故選C。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你能向我解釋一下諺語“獨木不成林”嗎?——可以。告訴我們成功來自良好的團隊合作??疾槊~詞義辨析。題干中“One tree can’t make a forest”意為獨木不成林,強調(diào)團隊合作的重要性。故選D。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——托尼,你能把垃圾拿出去并且洗碗嗎?——當然可以。我想如果媽媽看到這些亂七八糟的東西,她會生氣的??疾槊~辨析。matter問題;mess骯臟(或亂七八糟)之物;trouble麻煩;difficulty困難。根據(jù)“take out the rubbish and do the dishes”可知,屋里有垃圾,碗和盤子沒有刷,因此屋里亂七八糟。故選B。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你覺得建鄴圖書館怎么樣? ——太棒了!我對它的高標準服務特別滿意??疾槊~。cost價值;value價值;standard標準;price價格。根據(jù)上文“Wonderful”可知,此處指的是對圖書館的高標準服務特別滿意。故選C。11.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你聽說過電視的一項新技術嗎?——是的。這是“8 k電視”。我相信這會給人們的生活帶來很大的不同??疾槊~辨析,surprise驚喜;progress進步;differenc