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【英語(yǔ)】賓語(yǔ)從句中考試題分類匯編(word)1(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:41 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 什么時(shí)候去北京;when you will leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中用陳述語(yǔ)序,故先排除A和C;再根據(jù)下面的回答Next Monday可知,這里表示的是將來(lái),故應(yīng)選D。13.–Does Jenny live here?–Yes. But I don39。t know_________________.A.which room does she live inB.in which room lives sheC.which room she lives inD.in which room does she live【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:詹妮是住在這里嗎?但是我不知道住在哪個(gè)房間?因?yàn)檫@里應(yīng)該是個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句,而賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該使用陳述句語(yǔ)序。A ,D 都是問(wèn)句的語(yǔ)序(does在主語(yǔ)she的前面),B 語(yǔ)順更是不符,動(dòng)詞出現(xiàn)在主語(yǔ)的前面。只有C是陳述句語(yǔ)序,所以選C??键c(diǎn):考查賓語(yǔ)從句。14.—Can you tell me _____________?—Of course. Japan.A.what’s his job B.where does he e fromC.where he is from D.what language he speaks【答案】C【解析】這題考查疑問(wèn)句做賓語(yǔ)從句的用法,賓語(yǔ)從句要變成陳述句語(yǔ)序,在根據(jù)答語(yǔ):Japan,說(shuō)明是問(wèn)從哪里來(lái)的。選C。15.Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________?A.where is the bank nearestB.where is the nearest bankC.where the nearest bank is【答案】C【解析】句意:打擾一下,先生,你能告訴我最近的銀行在哪里嗎?where is the bank nearest形式錯(cuò)誤,nearest是形容詞最高級(jí),應(yīng)該放在名詞前面,而且這個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)使用陳述語(yǔ)序;where is the nearest bank是疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序,在賓語(yǔ)從句中應(yīng)使用陳述語(yǔ)序;where the nearest bank is是where引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中使用的是陳述語(yǔ)序,故應(yīng)選C。16.—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon.A.where the book sale is B.when the book sale is C.what the book sale is about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴圖書(shū)展銷會(huì)是什么時(shí)候嗎?——當(dāng)然。周五下午??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。where在哪里,問(wèn)地點(diǎn);when什么時(shí)候,問(wèn)時(shí)間;what什么,問(wèn)事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday ,故選B。17.— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A.where you buy the dictionary B.where do you buy the dictionaryC.where you bought the dictionary D.where did you buy the dictionary【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我昨天你在哪買(mǎi)的字典嗎?—在我家附近的商店。本題考查的是賓語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序可知,排除B和D,又因?yàn)閱?wèn)句中的yesterday,可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故答案選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句的三要素:引導(dǎo)詞(that、if/whether、特殊疑問(wèn)詞);語(yǔ)序:陳述語(yǔ)序(主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ));時(shí)態(tài)(主現(xiàn)從需、主過(guò)從過(guò)、客普現(xiàn)),例如題目中問(wèn)句中的yesterday和賓語(yǔ)從句中的語(yǔ)序可知,應(yīng)該選的是C。18.I like the cartoon has a happy ending and makes me .A.which, to laugh B.that, to laughC.whose, laughing D.which, laugh【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:我喜歡有一個(gè)快樂(lè)的結(jié)局能讓我大笑的卡通。先行詞cartoon 在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ),可以用關(guān)系代詞which代替。Make sb do sth讓某人做某事,所以選D??键c(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。19.—The light in David’s room is still on. Do you know _______?—Maybe at 12 0’clock again.A.what he is doing B.why he stays up. so lateC.if he is busy studying D.when he will stop working【答案】D【解析】句意:——戴維房間里的燈還亮著。你知道他什么時(shí)候會(huì)停止工作嗎?——也許還得12點(diǎn)吧??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)Maybe at 12 0’clock again.,可知問(wèn)的是時(shí)間,故選D。20.— Excuse me, could you tell me ____
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