【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
ibrary office real furniture some(1)I like blue ________ very much. (2)There are two ________ in our school and many students read books in them. (3)There aren39。t ________ books in the bag. (4)How many ________ are there in your school? (5)The red cup is ________ nice! 【答案】 (1)furniture(2)libraries(3)any(4)offices(5)really 【解析】【分析】 library圖書館;office辦公室;real真的;furniture家具;some一些 (1)句意:我非常喜歡藍色的家具??杖碧幮枰~做賓語,根據(jù)限制詞blue可知選擇“家具”故答案是furniture。 (2)句意:我們學(xué)校有兩個圖書館,許多學(xué)生在里面讀書。根據(jù)many students read books in ,應(yīng)使用library的復(fù)數(shù),故答案是libraries。 (3)句意:書包里沒有任何書。本句為there be的否定句,應(yīng)使用any,因此將some改為any,故答案是any。 (4)句意:你們學(xué)校有多少辦公室。how many后個可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,只剩下一個名詞office,故答案是offices。 ???????(5)句意:這只紅色的茶杯真的不錯??杖碧幍脑~需要副詞修飾形容詞,因此將real改為really,故答案是really。 【點評】本題考查單詞在語境中的運用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形,同時熟記固定打配合基本句型。8.用方框中所給的介詞或介詞短語填空。 behind near in front of with between(1)The library is ________ the classroom. (2)There is an apple tree ________ the house, and there is a pear tree behind it. (3)Li Qi is very tall, so he sits ________ us. (4)________ this building and the dining hall is the classroom building. (5)My class is a small one ________ twenty students. 【答案】 (1)near(2)in front of(3)behind(4)Between(5)with 【解析】【分析】behind在……后面;near在……附近;in front of表示在外部的前面;with有;between在……之間 (1)句意:圖書館在教室附近。near the classroom在教室附近,故填near。 (2)句意:在屋子前面有一棵蘋果樹,在它后面有一個梨樹。根據(jù)后句and there is a pear tree behind ……后面,可知前句講的是在……前面,故填in front of。 (3)句意:李琦是非常高的,所以他坐在外面后面。李琦非常高,所以坐在后面,behind在......后面,故填behind。 (4)句意:在這個建筑物和餐廳間是教室。between...and...在……和……之間,故填Between。 (5)句意:我的班級是一個有20個學(xué)生的小班級。with有,故填with。 【點評】考查選詞填空,考查詞匯在句中的運用能力。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。9.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 clean speak sweep meal happen(1)— Hello. May I speak to Tony? — This is Tony ________.(2)Look! There are so many people over 39。there. What39。s ________? (3)My father is ________ the floor, and my mother is washing our clothes. (4)His room is small but it is very ________. (5)We have three ________ every day. 【答案】 (1)speaking(2)happening(3)sweeping(4)clean(5)meals 【解析】【分析】clean干凈的,speak講話,sweep打掃,meal飯,happen發(fā)生 (1)句意:——你好,我可以跟托尼講話嗎?——這是托尼。根據(jù)上文Hello. May I speak to Tony,你好,我可以跟托尼講話嗎,可知該情景是打電話,回答這是誰,用This is…speaking,故填speaking。 (2)句意:看,有如此多人在那里,在發(fā)生什么事?根據(jù)上文Look! There are so many people over there,看,有如此多人在那里,可知此處是因好奇而問發(fā)生什么事,what39。s happening,表示正在發(fā)生什么事,故填happening。 (3)句意:我的爸爸正在掃地并且我的媽媽正在洗我們的衣服。the floor,地板,應(yīng)用sweep打掃來搭配,sweep the floor,掃地,根據(jù)my mother is washing our clothes,我的媽媽正在洗我們的衣服,可知時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進行時,結(jié)構(gòu)是be+doing,此處is已給出,故填sweeping。 (4)句意:他的房間是小的但是非常干凈。根據(jù)small,小的,but,但是,可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,clean,干凈的,可與small構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折,故填clean。 (5)句意:我們每天吃三頓飯。have,有,吃,喝,根據(jù)句意,我們每天吃三頓飯,meal,飯,可數(shù)名詞,three,三,后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填meals。 【點評】考查選詞填空,注意根據(jù)句意選擇合適的單詞,并且變換正確的形式。10.用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 money song