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最新初中必備英語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)從句技巧全解及練習(xí)題(含答案)(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:17 本頁(yè)面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 u leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京;when you will leave for Beijing你什么時(shí)候去北京。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中用陳述語(yǔ)序,故先排除A和C;再根據(jù)下面的回答Next Monday可知,這里表示的是將來(lái),故應(yīng)選D。13.—Tom, do you know if Sam _______ to my party next week? —I think he will e if he __________.A.es。 will invite B.will e。 will be invitedC.es。 invites D.will e。 is invited【答案】D【解析】解析:句意:——湯姆,你知道山姆下個(gè)星期會(huì)來(lái)參加我的聚會(huì)嗎?——我認(rèn)為如果他被邀請(qǐng)了他會(huì)來(lái)的。第一句中的if翻譯為“是否”,引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句;根據(jù)句意,可知從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般將來(lái)時(shí);第二句中的if翻譯為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句,在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí),由句意可知用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選D。14.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意“干的漂亮,你在期末考試中做得很好。你能告訴我你做什么來(lái)取得好成績(jī)的嗎?好的,我認(rèn)真聽(tīng)老師講課并且做了許多練習(xí)”。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除A和B,且根據(jù)I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知,表示“做什么來(lái)取得好成績(jī)”,故選C。15.— Daniel, I’ m still not sure .— Why not? No one is better than you in our class.A.how I can prepare for the petitionB.whether I should take part in the petitionC.who I can ask for more information about the petitionD.when I can enter the petition【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:—丹尼爾,我還是不確定我是否應(yīng)該參加這個(gè)比賽?!獮槭裁床荒?在我們班沒(méi)有人比你更好。A. how I can prepare for the petition我如何為比賽做準(zhǔn)備;B. whether I should take part in the petition我是否應(yīng)該參加比賽;C. who I can ask for more information about the petition我可以向誰(shuí)詢問(wèn)更多關(guān)于比賽的信息;D. when I can enter the petition我什么時(shí)候可以進(jìn)入比賽。根據(jù)回答,why not?為什么不呢?可知,問(wèn)題是問(wèn)意見(jiàn),是否做某事,故選B。16.Could you please tell me _______________?It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of China.A.where is Wang Ruofei Square B.where Wang Ruofei Square isC.where was Wang Ruofei Square D.where Wang Ruofei Square was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我王若飛廣場(chǎng)在哪里嗎?在中國(guó)人民銀行旁邊??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)下文It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of ,可知表達(dá)現(xiàn)在的事情,可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。C和D是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故排除;賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述語(yǔ)序,A是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,B是陳述語(yǔ)序;故選B?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句這一語(yǔ)法,做這類題時(shí),要從三方面考慮:一、選準(zhǔn)連接詞(引導(dǎo)詞); 二、當(dāng)連接詞不作從句的主語(yǔ)時(shí),連接詞后緊跟從句的主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)(注意主謂一致等); 三、若主句是過(guò)去時(shí),從句要改為相對(duì)應(yīng)的過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài);四、需用陳述語(yǔ)序。17.—We can use VQR code(二維碼) to find information on the cell phone now. —Really? Can you show me _____________it’?A.how I can use B.how can I useC.why can I use D.what I can use【答案】A【解析】句意:我們現(xiàn)在可以在手機(jī)上使用二維碼找到信息。真的嗎?你能教我如何使用它嗎?根據(jù)Can you show me ,可知
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