【英語】英語短語動詞解題技巧和訓(xùn)練方法及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:13 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ，留神，向外看，help yourself自取……，what a pity真可惜，shut up安靜，閉嘴，根據(jù)后面一句話有東西從高樓上掉下來了. 可知這里應(yīng)該提醒對方注意，故選：A.【點評】考查動詞短語，理解句子的意思及每個選項的意思，結(jié)合語境選擇合適的答案.13．It39。s six o39。clock．It39。s time to get up．Please ． A.wake up himB.wake him upC.heat up himD.heat him up【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：6點了，該起床了，請把他叫醒。wake up叫醒；heat up加熱?！凹拔飫釉~+副詞”構(gòu)成的動詞短語在跟代詞作賓語是，注意代詞放在動詞后副詞前，故選B?！军c評】考查動詞短語14．The students ought to wear school uniforms when they39。re at school. A.are supposed toB.are allowed toC.would like toD.love to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們在學(xué)校的時候應(yīng)該穿校服。ought to的意思是應(yīng)該，后跟動詞的原形。be supposed to 被認為應(yīng)該做某事；be allowed to do ；would like to 愿意去做某事；love to 喜歡去做某事。故選A?！军c評】考查動詞。15．I can find the meaning of new words by _______ in a dictionary. A.look them upB.look up themC.looking them upD.looking up them【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：通過查詞典，我可以查到新詞的意思。介詞by后跟動詞時用doing，代詞作動詞短語的賓語時放在兩詞之間，故選C?！军c評】此題考查動詞短語和代詞用法。注意代詞作賓語時的位置。16．It39。s very hot. But I think it39。s impolite to _____ your clothes in public. A.set offB.turn offC.take offD.get off【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：天氣雖然很熱。但我認為當(dāng)眾脫衣服是不禮貌的。A. set off 動身；B. turn off 關(guān)上；C. take off 脫掉；D. get off 下車。根據(jù) it39。s impolite to 可知是脫衣服，故選C。 【點評】考查動詞短語辨析，注意根據(jù) it39。s impolite to的語境選擇合適的用法。17．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river. A.washed awayB.went awayC.kept awayD.ran away【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一場暴風(fēng)雨。洪水沖走了小河上的舊橋。wash away沖走；go away離開；keep away使遠離；run away逃跑。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A?！军c評】考查動詞短語辨析，熟記與away構(gòu)成的動詞短語，在理解句意的基礎(chǔ)上判斷答案。18．– Jenny, the teacher will ________ your mobile phone if you use it in class.– Sorry, I won39。t do that again. A.take outB.take away C.take off【答案】B 【解析】【分析】A. take out取出，去掉，出發(fā)，B. take away帶走，拿走，取走，C. take off起飛，脫下，離開。句意：Jenny，如果你在教室使用手機，老師將會把它拿走。故選B?！军c評】考查動詞短語的用法。19．Tim won the first prize in
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