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uld solve it. 【答案】 (1)put;into(2)on the land(3)protect(4)burning(5)problem 【解析】【分析】 put…into...把……放進(jìn)…… protect保護(hù) on the land在陸地上 problem問題 burning燃燒 (1)句意:你能把水倒進(jìn)瓶子里面?分析句子可知,句子缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)選項(xiàng),應(yīng)用put…into,把……倒入(放入)……,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填put,into。 (2)句意:有些動(dòng)物住在水下面,有些住在陸地上。 and連接相同的成分,live后缺少地點(diǎn)狀語,under the water的對(duì)應(yīng)詞是on the land,陸地上,故填on the land。 (3)句意:他舉起胳膊來保護(hù)自己的孩子受傷。protect…from,保護(hù)……避免,固定搭配,to不定式符號(hào),后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填protect。 (4)句意:火正在市中心燃燒無法控制。描述正在進(jìn)行活動(dòng),用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)為be+現(xiàn)在分詞,此空應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)用burning,燃燒,故填burning。 (5)句意:對(duì)我們而言,這道題很難,當(dāng)時(shí)我們應(yīng)該把它解答出來。the后接名詞,根據(jù)but we should solve ,用problem,難題,根據(jù)is,可知用其單數(shù)形式,故填problem。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空。本題考查單詞在語境中的運(yùn)用需要根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。7.從方框中選擇正確的單詞填空。 hands, ears, like, but, feet, play, eyes, nose, long, talk My name is Wangwang. I39。m a dog. I have two ________. I can hear with them. I have four legs and four ________. I can walk and run with them. I have two big ________. I can see with them. I have a mouth and a ________. I can________with my mouth. And I can smell with my nose. I don39。t have ________, so I can39。t write. ________I have a tail(尾巴). It39。s ________. I can have fun and ________with you. Do you ________me?【答案】 ears;feet;eyes;nose;talk;hands;But;long;play;like 【解析】【分析】本文是旺旺,一只狗的日常介紹。 hands,手,ears,耳朵,like,喜歡,but,但是,feet,腳,play,玩耍,eyes,眼睛,nose,鼻子,long,長的,talk,談話 (1)句意:我有2只耳朵。根據(jù) I can hear with them , 可知是耳朵能聽到,故填ears。 (2)句意: 我有四條腿和四只腳。根據(jù) I can walk and run with them , 可知是用腳走路,故填feet。 (3)句意:我有2個(gè)大眼睛。根據(jù) I can see with them , 可知眼睛能看到東西,故填eyes。 (4)句意: 我有一張嘴巴和一個(gè)鼻子。根據(jù) I can smell with my nose , 可知是鼻子能聞到味道,故填nose。 (5)句意: 我可以用我的嘴談話。根據(jù) I have a mouth , 可知嘴巴可以談話,故填talk。 (6)句意: 我沒有手,所以我不會(huì)寫字。根據(jù) I can39。t write , 可知是用手寫字,故填hands。 (7)句意:但是我有尾巴。根據(jù) I don39。t have和 I have , 可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折故選,故填But。 (8)句意:它很長。狗的尾巴都很長,形容尾巴長短,用long,故填long。 (9)句意: 我可以和你一起玩得開心。play with,固定搭配,和......玩耍 , 故填play。 (10)句意:你喜歡我嗎?do是助動(dòng)詞其后是動(dòng)詞原形,故填like。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空,注意詞性,時(shí)態(tài)和比較等級(jí)的變化,同時(shí)熟記固定搭配。 8.選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。 knock on, play a trick on, get together, make pumpkin lanterns, know aboutA: What do you ________ Halloween?B: It39。s on October 31.A: Yes. But do you know what people do on that day?B: Of course. They ________ and dress up.A: I hear that children love Halloween best.B: Yes. Because they can play a game called trick or treat then.A: How do they do that?B: They paint their faces, ________ their neighbours39。 doors and shout trick or treat. If people don39。t give them any candy, they usually ________ them.A: That39。s really interesting. Do people have a party on Halloween?B: Yes, usually in the evening. People ________ and enjoy nice food. 【答案】 know about;make pumpkin lanterns;knock on;play a trick on;get together 【解析】【分析】knock on敲;play a trick on開玩笑;get together團(tuán)聚;make pumpkin lanterns制作南瓜燈;know about了解 (1)句意:你了解萬圣節(jié)嗎?know about了解,知道,一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中問句中的實(shí)義動(dòng)詞用原形,所以know用原形,故填know,about。 (2)句意:他們制作南瓜燈和打扮。根據(jù)前句可知問的是在萬圣節(jié)那天做什么,所以是制作南瓜燈,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù)they,所以make用動(dòng)詞原形,故填make,pumpkin,lanterns。 (3)句意:他們畫他們的臉,敲鄰居的門,喊叫“不給糖就搗亂”。knock on the door敲門,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù)they,所以knock用動(dòng)詞原形,故填knock,on。 (4)句意:如果人們不給他們糖果,他們通常和他們開玩笑。play a trick on ,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù)they,所以play用動(dòng)詞原形,故填play,a,trick on。 (5)句意:人們團(tuán)聚并且吃美食。get together團(tuán)聚,固定搭配,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是復(fù)數(shù)they,所以get用動(dòng)詞原形,故填get,together。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空,考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語及語境。9.選擇適當(dāng)?shù)?