中考英語短語動(dòng)詞各地方試卷集合匯編(1)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:11 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 B.set upC.fixed upD.cheered up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：英國的伊頓大學(xué)是由亨利六世在1440建的，為了給貧困的學(xué)生免費(fèi)的教育。clean up打掃干凈；set up建起；fix up安排；修理；cheer up使振作起來；使高興起來。根據(jù)句意可知選B?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。14．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week? — You39。d better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable.A.Set upB.Look upC.Take upD.Put up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——瑪麗，下個(gè)星期我怎樣才能從武漢到達(dá)咸寧？——你最好坐火車去。在時(shí)間表中查找合適的列車。A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up從事；D. Put up張貼，舉起。這里是表示查找，故答案為B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。理解句意并掌握詞組的意義和用法。15．I can find the meaning of new words by _______ in a dictionary. A.look them upB.look up themC.looking them upD.looking up them【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：通過查詞典，我可以查到新詞的意思。介詞by后跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)用doing，代詞作動(dòng)詞短語的賓語時(shí)放在兩詞之間，故選C?！军c(diǎn)評】此題考查動(dòng)詞短語和代詞用法。注意代詞作賓語時(shí)的位置。16．— Can I ______ a few minutes of yours to talk about how to deal with the old books? — Sure.A.set upB.open upC.take upD.put up【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——我能占用你幾分鐘的時(shí)間談?wù)勅绾翁幚砼f問題嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。A創(chuàng)立，B開通，C占據(jù)，D建造，根據(jù) a few minutes，可知是占用時(shí)間，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，注意根據(jù) a few minutes 的語境選擇合適的用法。17．——When are you going to for Shanghai? ——Tomorrow morning.A.get offB.turn offC.take offD.set off【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算什么時(shí)候動(dòng)身去上海？——明天早上。get off下車；turn off關(guān)掉；take off脫下；set off出發(fā)；動(dòng)身。故選D。【點(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。18．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river. A.washed awayB.went awayC.kept awayD.ran away【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一場暴風(fēng)雨。洪水沖走了小河上的舊橋。wash away沖走；go away離開；keep away使遠(yuǎn)離；run away逃跑。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A?！军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，熟記與away構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語，在理解句意的基礎(chǔ)上判斷答案。19．Tim won the first prize in the piano petition. His parents ________him. A.take care
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