【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 is starting. ●Never bend down（蹲下） near the bus when you walk to or from the bus stop. ●You should cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner, and wait for the light to turn green or for the WALK crossing signal. ●It is important to look carefully to the left, the right and the left again when you cross the street. ●Remember that it is dangerous to stay in the areas around buses where the driver can39。t see you. Don39。t run between parked cars or buses. ●Do not run across the street or through parking areas to catch up with your friends. （1）When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait . A.at the bus stopB.on the streetC.at a crosswalkD.at a street corner（2）It is important to when you cross the street. A.run quicklyB.wait for the light to turn greenC.look carefully to the leftD.look carefully to the right（3）If you walk to or from the bus stop, you mustn39。t . A.bend down on the busB.cross the street at a crosswalk or a street cornerC.bend down near the busD.look carefully to the left, the right and the left again（4）This passage is mainly about . A.safety rules for students by busB.safety rules for driversC.safety rules for children by trainD.how to cross the street【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要圍繞乘公交車的安全展開(kāi)，描述了乘公交必須注意的重要規(guī)則。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第二段When you are waiting for the bus, you should wait at the bus stop, and stand well back可知，當(dāng)你在等公交時(shí)，你應(yīng)該在公交站等待，而且要往后站。A項(xiàng)意為“在公交站”，符合題意。B項(xiàng)意為“在街上”，C項(xiàng)意為“在十字路口”，D項(xiàng)意為“在轉(zhuǎn)角”，均不符合題意，故選A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段You should cross the street at a crosswalk or a street corner, and wait for the light to turn green or for the WALK crossing signal可知，當(dāng)過(guò)馬路時(shí)，等待綠燈很重要。故B項(xiàng)符合題意。A項(xiàng)意為“快跑”，C項(xiàng)意為“仔細(xì)向左看”，D項(xiàng)意為“仔細(xì)向右看”，均不符合題意。故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)第五段Never bend down near the bus when you walk to or from the bus stop可知，當(dāng)你走向公交站或從公交站走出來(lái)時(shí)，不要在公交車附近彎腰。故C項(xiàng)符合題意。A項(xiàng)意為“在公交車上彎腰”，B項(xiàng)意為“在人行道或街道轉(zhuǎn)角處過(guò)馬路”，D項(xiàng)意為“仔細(xì)向左看，向右看，然后再向左看”，均不符合題意。故選C。 （4）主旨大意題。結(jié)合第一段If you usually take the school bus or sometimes need to take public buses to school, there are some important rules you should know可知，本文主要圍繞乘公交車的安全展開(kāi)，描述了乘公交必須注意的重要規(guī)則，故A項(xiàng)符合題意。B項(xiàng)意為“司機(jī)安全規(guī)則”，C項(xiàng)意為“孩子乘坐火車的安全規(guī)則”，D項(xiàng)意為“如何過(guò)馬路”，均不符合題意。故選A。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題要找到答案的依據(jù)，主旨大意題要找到主題段或主題句。6．閱讀短文，從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 What39。s a post office like in your city? Vanuatu is a small island country in the South Pacific. There is an underwater post office. It is about 50 meters off the coast of Vanuatu. The post office looks like a big can （罐頭）. It opened in 2003. It makes it possible for visitors to send postcards back home from under the sea. It39。s only open for one hour every day. The postcards and the stamps are waterproof （防水的）. Now it39。s one of the busiest post offices for postcards in the world. Visitors from around the world want to experience the underwater post office. Every week, hundreds of visitors post their postcards here, Vira Timbaci says. Timbaci is in control of the underwater post office. It39。s his job to make sure that the postcards are collected on time at 3 pm each day. Sometimes he asks great divers （潛水員） for help. Swimming to the post office is a great way to see the sea life, Timbaci says. It39。s really beautiful here. In the years since its opening, there are several other underwater post offices. For example, there is one in Malaysia at a depth （深） of 40 meters. It39。s the deepest in the world so far. But the one in Vanuatu will go down in history as the first of its kind.（1）Which of the following is TRUE of Vanuatu Post39。s Underwater Post Office? A.It is the size of a can.B.It is built under the sea about 50 meters.C.It39。s the busiest post office on Earth.D.It has a history of about 16 years.（2）How long is the underwater post office open a day? A.30minutesB.1 hourC.90 minutesD.2 hours（3）According to Vira Timbaci, ________. A.the underwater post office is beautifulB.his job is boring and busyC.he enjoys diving in the seaD.he collects postcards alone（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.There will be more underwater post offices in the future.B.The underwater post office in Malaysia will e into use soon.C.The underwater post office in Vanuatu is the world39。s first underwater post office.D.The underwater post office in Vanuatu is much deeper than that in Malaysia.（5）The passage is most probably from a ________. A.science bookB.travel magazineC.per