20xx-20xx年中考賓語從句匯編經(jīng)典(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:04 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 D。13．Which of the following sentences is correct?_A．Could you tell me how I could deal with it?B．Celia got out of her house, it started to rain.C．I spent lots of time listening to English songs.D．With the help of the map, they reached to the mountain in the end.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：？。，他們終于到達這座山。考查賓語從句、動詞短語。A是賓語從句，Could you tell me …“你能告訴我……”could是委婉表達請求，不是過去式，因此從句不必用過去式；B缺少連詞as；D. reach 是及物動詞，后面不能接介詞to ；故選C。14．Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____________?Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.A．where I can get a dictionary B．if is there a bookstore on River RoadC．where can I get a dictionary D．how could I get a dictionary【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾了。你能告訴我，我在哪里能買到一本詞典嗎？——當(dāng)然可以。在沿江路上有一家書店。where I can get a dictionary我在哪里可以買到一本詞典，if is there a bookstore on River Road在沿江路是否有一家書店，where can I get a dictionary 我在哪里可以買到一本詞典. how could I get a dictionary我如何能買到一本詞典。根據(jù)There’s a bookstore on River ，作為動詞tell的賓語從句，故用陳述語序：疑問詞+主語+謂語+賓語，故選A。15．Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ________？A．where is the bank nearestB．where is the nearest bankC．where the nearest bank is【答案】C【解析】句意：打擾一下，先生，你能告訴我最近的銀行在哪里嗎？where is the bank nearest形式錯誤，nearest是形容詞最高級，應(yīng)該放在名詞前面，而且這個賓語從句中應(yīng)使用陳述語序；where is the nearest bank是疑問語序，在賓語從句中應(yīng)使用陳述語序；where the nearest bank is是where引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，從句中使用的是陳述語序，故應(yīng)選C。16．—Have you decided ____ the Expo 2019 Beijing?—This summer holiday.A．how are you going to B．how you are going toC．when are you going to D．when you are going to【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你決定什么時候去2019年北京博覽會了嗎？——今年暑假。根據(jù)疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用陳述語序，排除A/C；根據(jù)This summer ；故選D?！军c睛】賓語從句要用陳述語序，即引導(dǎo)詞+主語+謂語+其他例如：Do you know who they are waiting for?賓語從句時態(tài)遵循：主現(xiàn)從任意，主過從過去，從句是客觀事實與真理，一律用一般現(xiàn)在時。例如：I wonder who cleaned the room. I wonder who will clean the room.例如：I knew she had swept the floor.例如：They knew the sun is much bigger than the earth.17．—The light in David’s room is still on. Do you know _______?—Maybe at 12 0’clock again.A．what he is doing B．why he stays up. so lateC．if he is busy studying D．when he will stop working【答案】D【解析】句意：——戴維房間里的燈還亮著。你知道他什么時候會停止工作嗎？——也許還得12點吧。考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答語Maybe at 12 0’clock again.，可知問的是時間，故選D。18．— Excuse me, could you tell me _______?— There’s an eshop on the third floor. You can make it there.A．how to arriv
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