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析。19.When I ________, I am going to be a teacher.A.am elderB.grow upC.am going to grow upD.grew up【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)我長大了,我要當(dāng)一名老師。因?yàn)橹骶溆昧艘话銓頃r(shí),故從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),排除C項(xiàng)一般將來時(shí);排除D項(xiàng),它是一般過去時(shí);A項(xiàng)中,elder常作定語,表示親兄弟、姐妹間的長幼關(guān)系,如果是am older就正確了;B項(xiàng)符合句法和語法。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),牢記主將從現(xiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)。20.—What does your sister usually do in the evening? —She usually ________ TV. But now she ________ a book. A.watches。 is readingB.watch。 readC.is watching。 seesD.watches。 is seeing【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——你妹妹晚上通常做什么?——她通常會看電視。但現(xiàn)在她在看書。第一空根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語usually可知,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語she為三單,動(dòng)詞watch應(yīng)用三單形式watches;第二空根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語now可知,時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)be+現(xiàn)在分詞,主語she為三單,be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is,read的現(xiàn)在分詞為reading,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。注意根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語判斷句子時(shí)態(tài),牢記各個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)。21.—Could you go shopping with me? —I39。m not sure. But I39。ll tell you as soon as I ________ my homework. A.finishB.finishedC.will finishD.am going to finish【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——你能和我一起去購物嗎?——我不確定。但我一做完作業(yè)就告訴你。固定短語,as soon as,一......就......引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,主句用一般將來時(shí),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是I,謂語動(dòng)詞用原形,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查as soon as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)。22.The farmer likes ______ vegetables in his garden, and they all ______ well.A.growing。 grow upB.to grow。 grow upC.growing。 growD.to grow。 grows【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】 句意為“這位農(nóng)民喜歡在花園里種植蔬菜,并且它們長得很好”。grow vt種植;vi生長。like doing sth喜歡做某事;and前后是平行結(jié)構(gòu),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語they是復(fù)數(shù),故用grow。而grow up 意思是“長大”。故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)名詞作賓語和動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。23.Don39。t worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you ________ away on business. A.areB.wereC.will beD.have been【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:考查從句中的動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。別擔(dān)心。你出差時(shí)比爾將幫助你照顧你的狗。根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)的原則可知該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以選A。24.She bananas.A.don39。t likeB.isn39。t likeC.doesn39。t likeD.not liking【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:她不喜歡吃香蕉。此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句句式。like喜歡(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞),所以前面應(yīng)該用助動(dòng)詞,故排除選項(xiàng)B和D。主語為she她(單數(shù)三人稱),助動(dòng)詞用does。故選C。【點(diǎn)評】此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句式。25.One of them playing football.A.don39。t likeB.doesn39。t likeC.isn39。t likeD.aren39。t like【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:他們中的一人不喜歡踢足球。此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句式。like喜歡(實(shí)義動(dòng)詞),前面應(yīng)該用助動(dòng)詞。主語為one of them他們中的一人(單數(shù)三人稱),助動(dòng)詞用does ,否定形式為doesn39。t,其后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評】此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的否定句式。26.My uncle said that the moon around the earth. A.movedB.movesC.was movingD.has moved【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:我叔叔說月亮繞著地球轉(zhuǎn)。表示客觀事實(shí)用動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。故B選項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)評】考察動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)辨析。27.If people the traffic rules, there would be fewer traffic jams and accidents. A.will obeyB.obeyC.obeys【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:如果人們遵守交通規(guī)則,將會有更少的交通堵塞和事故。if引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來,主句用一般將來時(shí)。主語people是復(fù)數(shù),謂語用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案為B?!军c(diǎn)評】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),牢記主將從現(xiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)。28.I don39。t know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A.es, esB.es, will eC. will e, es【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】