【文章內容簡介】 go best with which cheeses? Max McCalman39。s Cheeseamp。Wine Pairing app can help. It provides information about hundreds of different cheeses and suggests wines to pair with each. Max McCalman39。s Cheeseamp。Wine Pairing app is free. HappyCow appVegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The HappyCow app is made for both groups. Users can search for vegetarianvegan restaurants and stores around the world. LocalEats app Restaurant chains, like McDonalds, can be found almost anywhere a person might travel. But sometimes travelers want to eat like locals. The LocalEats app is designed for that. It can help you find local restaurants in major cities in the US and in other countries. It costs about a dollar. Where Chefs Eat app Where Chefs Eat is a 975pagc book. Most people would not want to carry that around. But there is a much lighter app version of the same name for just $15. Six hundred chefs provide information on 3,000 restaurants around the world on the Where Chefs Eat app.（1）What do the first two apps have in mon? A.They are both free of charge.B.Discounts are provided on both.C.Best wines can be reserved on both.D.They tell you where to have the best food.（2）Who is HappyCow app probably designed for? A.Friends drinking wines together.B.Chefs enjoying meat very much.C.People who want to go on a diet.D.Those often eating in a restaurant.（3）Where can we most likely see the text? A.On a tourism guide.B.In a cellphone application introduction.C.In a students39。 textbook.D.On a scientific discovery TV program.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文，介紹了五個幫助他們了解健康飲食的應用軟件。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據Open Table app部分中的”It is a free service that shows users restaurant available based on where and when they want to dine.“這是一項免費服務，根據用戶想要用餐的地點和時間向用戶顯示餐廳；以及Max McCalman39。s Cheeseamp。Wine Pairing app部分中的”Max McCalman39。s Cheeseamp。Wine Pairing app is free.“Max McCalman39。s Cheeseamp。Wine Pairing應用程序是免費的?？芍皟蓚€應用程序的共同點是他們都是免費的。故選A。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據HappyCow app部分中的”Vegetarians do not eat animal meat. Vegans do not eat any animal products. The HappyCow app is made for both groups.“素食者不吃肉。嚴格素食者不吃任何動物產品。而快樂奶牛應用軟件就是為這兩個群體制作的。，可知HappyCow軟件是為想要節(jié)食的人設計的。故選C。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據第一段中的Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their health and their dining out experience.現在，有一些應用程序可以幫助人們了解他們吃的食物，從而改善他們的健康和外出就餐的體驗。以及文章主要介紹了五個應用軟件，故最有可能在手機應用介紹看到本文。故選B。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇介紹類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。6．閱讀理解 The spine (脊柱) stands at the center of your health, providing your body with structure and support. It also contains a major collection of nerves that deliver electric signals from the rest of the body to your brain. So it39。s important to take care of it. Staying in a good position is one of the most important things to keep your spine healthy. A proper position means standing or sitting while keeping your spins straight, except for its natural bending. Positions play a vital part even when you39。re asleep. Stomach sleeping is far from a good idea. Many people prefer sleeping on their side, which is in the interests of their spine. Sleeping on your back has lots of benefits yet can cause lower back pain and put some pressure on your spine. Staying still for too long — even if your position is good — can be hard on your back. Especially if you work at a task most of the day, it39。s important to get up and stretch (伸展) periodically. Strength exercises with light weights like pushups can also help by strengthening the muscles. However, don39。t overdo the exercise, as repeated movements can hurt the muscles around the spine, as trying to lift heavy weights with poor technique. Vitamins also affect the health of your spine. In particular, vitamin B and omega3 fatty acids help keep nerves healthy. Another important part is vitamin D, which is required for strong bones. Vitamin D can e from some foods, but it39。s also absorbed from sunlight, so it may help to do some exercises outside. At last, many of the actions necessary to keep a spine healthy are similar to those used to protect your health in other ways. So protect your back, and the rest of the body will benefit.（1）Which sleeping position is best for our spine according to the passage? A.B.C.D.（2）What is suggested in paragraph 3? A.Strengthening muscles around the spine.B.Repeating a certain movement more.C.Doing a proper amount of exercise.D.Staying still in a good position.（3）What can we infer about vitamins? A.Vitamin B reacts with omega3 fatty acids.B.Abundant vitamin D guarantees strong bones.C.Vitamin D can39。t be absorbed without sunlight.D.Doing pushups outside increases vitamin D intake.（4）What is the best title for the text? A.Stay still, stay healthyB.Good position, good spineC.Healthy means, healthy spineD.Proper exercise, proper weight【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，脊柱位于健康的中心，為你的身體提供結構和支撐。它還包含一個主要的神經集合，將身體其他部位的電信號傳遞到你的大腦。所以照顧好它很重要。作者介紹了一些有助于脊椎健康的方法。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解。根據第二段中的“Many people prefer sleeping on their side, which is in the interests of their spine.”許多人喜歡側睡，這對他們的脊椎有好處?？芍xA。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據第三段中的“Especially if you work at a task most of the day, it39。s important to get up and stretch periodically. Strength