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7 ,serving over 408 km ( 253 miles ) 8 railway. In 20042005, London Underground trains ran a 9 of 10 kilometers in passenger service. 1. A. fromB. formedC. formingD. forms2. A. it39。sB. itC. itsD. its39。3. A. whatB. whereC. whenD. who4. A. worldB. worlds39。C. worldsD. world39。s5. A. theB. thatC. aD. an6. A. withB. OfC. byD. in7. A. weekB. dayC. monthD. season8. A. ofB. byC. withD. in9. A. sumB. groupC. totalD. team10. A. millionsB. thousandC. millionD. Thousands【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹世界第一條地下鐵路。(1)句意:倫敦地鐵是1985年形成。be+過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選B。(2)句意:但是它的歷史日期要返回到1863世界第一條地鐵在倫敦開放。需要形容詞性物主代詞修飾date,故選C。(3)句意:但是它的歷史日期要返回到1863世界第一條地鐵在倫敦開放。when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),故選C。(4)句意: 但是它的歷史日期要返回到1863世界第一條地鐵在倫敦開放。需要名詞所有格修飾名詞,故選D。(5)句意:今天,倫敦地鐵每天靠鐵路線服務(wù)408公里主營(yíng)300萬(wàn)乘客旅行。需要冠詞the修飾限制,故選A。(6)句意:今天,倫敦地鐵每天靠鐵路線服務(wù)408公里主營(yíng)300萬(wàn)乘客旅行。with表伴隨,故選A。(7)句意:今天,倫敦地鐵每天靠鐵路線服務(wù)408公里主營(yíng)300萬(wàn)乘客旅行。每天day,故選B。(8)句意:今天,倫敦地鐵每天靠鐵路線服務(wù)408公里主營(yíng)300萬(wàn)乘客旅行。by+交通工具,意思“靠”,故選B。(9)句意:在20042005年,倫敦地鐵列車客運(yùn)服務(wù)總計(jì)6940萬(wàn)公里。 a total of總計(jì),故選C。(10)句意:在20042005年,倫敦地鐵列車客運(yùn)服務(wù)總計(jì)6940萬(wàn)公里 。million百萬(wàn),故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完形填空,首先通過(guò)空格讀懂文章大意,然后逐一閱讀,做出選擇,注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法及固定用法等,注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法及固定用法等。11.完形填空根據(jù)上下文,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。 One year, two weeks before Christmas, I went to London with my mother. I 1 forget the day. The streets were 2 people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a toy shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas. I 5 my mother by the hand. Please 6 me to Father Christmas, I said. There were 7 children near Father Christmas. They were standing 8 line. Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . Hello, little Tom. he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 , I found out that he was my uncle, John Smith.1. A. shall neverB. don39。tC. always2. A. crowds ofB. full ofC. fill of3. A. manB. womenC. children4. A. anywhereB. somewhereC. everywhere5. A. pulledB. pushedC. got6. A. bringB. takeC. ask7. A. muchB. lots ofC. few8. A. inB. atC. with9. A. timeB. turnC. toy10. A. soundB. noiseC. voice【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【考點(diǎn)】完型填空 【解析】【分析】這篇短文敘述了作者圣誕節(jié)前在倫敦的一次經(jīng)歷。 (1)句意:我......忘記這一天。A選項(xiàng)是:將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì);B選項(xiàng)是:不會(huì);C選項(xiàng)是:一直。這里用A選項(xiàng)和句子意思搭配正確。故答案為:A。 (2)句意:街道上.....人。這里是短語(yǔ)be full of“充滿.....”,B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為:B。 (3)句意:商店里擠滿了......。根據(jù)前文toy shop,可知C選項(xiàng)children“孩子們”正確。故答案為:C。 (4)句意:這里......都是好看的玩具。A選項(xiàng)是:任何地方;B選項(xiàng)是:某處;C選項(xiàng)是:到處。這里用C選項(xiàng)意思正確。故答案為:C。 (5)句意:我.....我媽媽的手。A選項(xiàng)是:拉;B選項(xiàng)是:推;C選項(xiàng)是:得到。用A選項(xiàng)意思正確。故答案為:A。 (6)句意:請(qǐng).....我去找圣誕老人。這里是短語(yǔ)take sb to “帶某人去......”,bring是帶來(lái),意思不合適,ask“請(qǐng)求”,意思也不合適。故答案為:B。 (7)句意:圣誕老人附近有......孩子們。這里修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),much不修飾可數(shù)名詞,不可以; few意思是否定意思,和句子語(yǔ)境不符;只有B選項(xiàng)“許多”正確。故答案為:B。 (8)句意:他們?cè)谡?.....隊(duì)。這里是短語(yǔ)stand in line“站隊(duì)”,A選項(xiàng)正確,故答案為:A。 (9)句意:最后......我了。這里是常用句型“It39。s my turn。輪到我了”,time“時(shí)間”,toy“玩具”意思都不合適。故答案為:B。 (10)句意:我一聽到他的.....我就發(fā)現(xiàn)他是我的叔叔,約翰史密斯。這里表示人是說(shuō)話的聲音,用voice“嗓音”,sound“聲音”,指聲響;noise是“噪音”,都不合適。故答案為:C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查完型天空的題目。根據(jù)上下文,以及常用的短語(yǔ)和語(yǔ)法選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。12.完形填空完形填空 Mr. Smith is an old man. He 1 two big houses and a new car. He has no 2 , but he has four 3 —two sons and two daughters. One son is 4 England. His name is Tom. The other son is from America. His name is Jack. One daughter is from China. 5 name is Fangfang. The other daughter is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. Mr. Smith is not the four children39。s real 6 , but he loves them 7 . The children love him, 8 . Mr. Smith buys many 9 for the children. He gives 10 toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and tog animals. Mr. Smith and the children are g