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:B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查知識(shí)綜合運(yùn)用的題目。要注意短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用和短文意思的提示。6.完形填空完形填空 In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(經(jīng)歷) four seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds e and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes. When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn39。t laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.1. A. timeB. foodC. weather2. A. everyB. oneC. the3. A. AgoB. BeforeC. After4. A. fewB. a fewC. a little5. A. weatherB. earthC. sun6. A. andB. orC. but7. A. springB. summerC. winter8. A. EnglandB. the USC. Australia9. A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudy10. A. can39。tB. don39。tC. didn39。t【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)A;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:在英國(guó),人們經(jīng)常談?wù)摗?,因?yàn)槟憧梢栽凇靸?nèi)經(jīng)歷四季。根據(jù)后半句 four seasons四季 ,四季氣候不同,可知指談?wù)撌翘鞖?,與選項(xiàng)C天氣,相匹配,故答案為C. (2)句意:在英國(guó),人們經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖?,因?yàn)槟憧梢栽凇靸?nèi)經(jīng)歷四季。根據(jù)前半句指四季的天氣,在一天中的不同,與選項(xiàng)B一,相匹配,故答案為B. (3)句意:一個(gè)小時(shí)……烏云密布,然后下起大雨。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),A以前,用于一般過(guò)去時(shí),排除,B在……之前,后面接一段時(shí)間,用于一般過(guò)去時(shí),排除,C在……之后,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故答案為C. (4)句意:天氣……冷。cold是形容詞,A一些,修飾可數(shù)名詞,排除,B幾個(gè),修飾可數(shù)名詞,排除,C有點(diǎn),修飾不可數(shù)名詞或形容詞, 故答案為C. (5)句意:下午晚些時(shí)候,天空晴朗,……開始照耀,一天中的這個(gè)時(shí)候是夏天。A天氣,B地球,C太陽(yáng), 根據(jù) begin to shine開始照耀,可知是主語(yǔ)是太陽(yáng),故答案為C. (6)句意:在英國(guó),你也可以在冬天過(guò)夏天,……在夏天過(guò)冬天。根據(jù)前半句句意與后半句句意是選擇關(guān)系,A和,并列關(guān)系,B或者,選擇關(guān)系,C但是,轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故答案為B. (7)句意:所以……你可以游泳,夏天你應(yīng)該穿暖和的衣服。根據(jù)后半句夏天你應(yīng)該穿暖和的衣服,在冬天里也可以做夏天時(shí)候的游泳了,A春天,B夏天,C冬天,故答案為C. (8)句意:當(dāng)你去……的時(shí)候,你會(huì)看到一些英國(guó)人通常在……的早晨帶著雨傘或雨衣,但你不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們。根據(jù)some English people一些英國(guó)人,可知是英國(guó),與選項(xiàng)A英國(guó),相匹配 ,故答案為A. (9)句意:當(dāng)你去英國(guó)的時(shí)候,你會(huì)看到一些英國(guó)人通常在……的早晨帶著雨傘或雨衣,但你不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們。A陽(yáng)光明媚,B多雨的,C多云的,多雨的和多云的天氣帶雨傘是正常的,BC排除,陽(yáng)光明媚的天氣不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們帶著雨傘或雨衣,故答案為A. (10)句意:如果你……帶雨傘或雨衣,你會(huì)后悔的。本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第二人稱,助動(dòng)詞用do,否定形式是don39。t不,故答案為B. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了完形填空,先翻譯句子,然后根據(jù)句意,選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空,使短文完整。7.完形填空完形填空 Mr. Smith is an old man. He 1 two big houses and a new car. He has no 2 , but he has four 3 —two sons and two daughters. One son is 4 England. His name is Tom. The other son is from America. His name is Jack. One daughter is from China. 5 name is Fangfang. The other daughter is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. Mr. Smith is not the four children39。s real 6 , but he loves them 7 . The children love him, 8 . Mr. Smith buys many 9 for the children. He gives 10 toys to different children. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and tog animals. Mr. Smith and the children are good friends. 1. A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are2. A. wifeB. fatherC. motherD. friend3. A. sonsB. daughtersC. childsD. children4. A. inB. atC. fromD. on5. A. HisB. HerC. TheirD. She6. A. motherB. fatherC. uncleD. aunt7. A. very muchB. veryC. muchD. much very8. A. veryB. muchC. twoD. too9. A. thingsB. boysC. toysD. girls10. A. differentB. the sameC. goodD. bad【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:講述史密斯先生和兩個(gè)兒子還有兩個(gè)女兒既是親情關(guān)系又是朋友關(guān)系。(1)句意是他有兩個(gè)大房子和一輛新車。根據(jù)句意可知,使用動(dòng)詞have表達(dá)某人擁有某物。there be句型表達(dá)某地有某物。主語(yǔ)He屬于第三人稱單數(shù)形式,動(dòng)詞要使用單三式has表達(dá)。故選B。(2)句意是他沒有妻子,但是他有孩子們。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞two daughters and two sons兩個(gè)女兒和兒子可知,他的身份是父親,應(yīng)該有妻子wife;是孩子們的媽媽mother。故選A。(3)句意是但是他有四個(gè)孩子。——兩個(gè)兒子和兩個(gè)女兒。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞two daughters and two sons兩個(gè)兒子和女兒可知,使用children孩子們表達(dá)更符合。故選D。(4)句意是一個(gè)兒子來(lái)自英國(guó)。根據(jù)句意可知,使用固定搭配be from表達(dá)來(lái)自于某地。故選C。(5)句意是她的名字是芳芳。根據(jù)上句句意One daughter is from ,要使用物主代詞her修飾name表達(dá)名字。故選B。(6)句意是史密斯先生不是他們的真正父親。根據(jù)句意和關(guān)鍵詞son和daughter可知,要使用名詞father表達(dá)父親。其他uncle和aunt不能使用son和daughter來(lái)表達(dá)稱謂關(guān)系。故選B。(7)句意是但他也非常愛他的孩子們。根據(jù)句意可知,要使用固定搭配very much表達(dá)非常之意。故選A。(8)句意是孩子們也愛他。根據(jù)句意可知,要使用副詞too表達(dá)也,又,還。故選D。(9)句意是史密斯先生給他的孩子們買了許多玩具。根據(jù)下句關(guān)鍵詞toys玩具可知史密斯先生應(yīng)是購(gòu)買玩具。故選C。(10)句意是他把不同的玩具給了不同的孩子。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞different children可知,要把不同的玩具給不同的孩子。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空。注意根據(jù)句意和關(guān)鍵詞來(lái)選擇合適的單詞。8.完形填空完形填空 Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3