【英語(yǔ)】初中英語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞解題技巧講解及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-03-31 03:54 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 good old songs（ I often listened to ）enjoy myself in my spare time，故選C。13．We have worked so long. Shall we stop a rest?A.haveB.to havingC.havingD.to have【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我們已經(jīng)工作了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。我們停下來(lái)休息休息嗎？stop doing sth停止做某事；stop to do sth停下來(lái)去做某事。所以選D。14．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A.not leaveB.not to leaveC.leaveD.to leave【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:為了使孩子遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)，我們建議父母不要單獨(dú)把孩子留在家里。advise sb to do sth建議某人做某事，動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建議某人不要做某事。結(jié)合句意，故選B15．For more than once, our head teacher asks us ___________ the habit of keeping a diary. A.developB.developsC.developingD.to develop【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：不止一次，我們的班主任叫我們養(yǎng)成記日記的習(xí)慣。ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事。故答案為D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，牢記固定搭配。16．He was _______ in the traffic accident. A.injureB.injuringC.injuredD.injurns【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：他在交通事故中受傷。動(dòng)詞，injure，傷害，與主語(yǔ)he 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，需要使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)be done，根據(jù)助動(dòng)詞was，故此處是過(guò)去分詞，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，注意injure和主語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系的用法。17．Our teacher often tells us in the river. It39。s dangerous. A.not swimB.not to swimC.to swimD.swimming【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：游泳是危險(xiǎn)的。題目中的 tell（告訴）是謂語(yǔ)，句子在連接第二個(gè)動(dòng)詞時(shí)，需要用 to 來(lái)連接，將其非謂語(yǔ)化，既不 定式：to +動(dòng)詞原形?？梢耘懦?A 和 D。所以可以推斷出老師是告訴我們不要去游泳。因此選擇不定式的否定形式，故答案為B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞不定式，熟記固定搭配。18．Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided ______ his own restaurant. A.openB.openedC.to open1
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